话不多说,直接上代码,不详细,具体细节样式用到了再研究
Person实体类:
import java.util.Date;
public class Person {
private Integer code;
private String name;
private int age;
private String sex;
private Date birth;
//Json Test
public Person(String zhangSan, int i, String male) {
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getSex() {
return sex;
}
public void setSex(String sex) {
this.sex = sex;
}
public Integer getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(Integer code) {
this.code = code;
}
public Date getBirth() {
return birth;
}
public void setBirth(Date birth) {
this.birth = birth;
}
public Person() {
super();
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
//Excel
public Person(String name, int age, String sex,Integer code,Date birth) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.sex = sex;
this.code = code;
this.birth = birth;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", sex=" + sex + "code=" + code
+ "birth=" + birth + "]";
}
java导出Excel:
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Excel_Poi {
/**
* @功能:手工构建一个简单格式的Excel
*/
private static List<Person> getMember() throws Exception{
List list = new ArrayList();
SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
Person user1 = new Person ("rbl1", 24, "男", 12008165, df.parse("1993-08-28"));
Person user2 = new Person ("rbl2", 23, "女", 12008165, df.parse("1994-08-19"));
Person user3 = new Person ("rbl3", 24, "男", 12008165, df.parse("1983-11-22"));
list.add(user1);
list.add(user2);
list.add(user3);
return list;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
// 第一步,创建一个webbook,对应一个Excel文件
HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook();
// 第二步,在webbook中添加一个sheet,对应Excel文件中的sheet
HSSFSheet sheet = wb.createSheet("学生表一");
//设置宽度
sheet.setColumnWidth(0,4000);
sheet.setColumnWidth(1,4000);
sheet.setColumnWidth(2,4000);
sheet.setColumnWidth(3,4000);
sheet.setColumnWidth(4,4000);
// 第三步,在sheet中添加表头第0行
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((int) 0);
// 第四步,创建单元格,并设置值表头 设置表头居中
HSSFCellStyle style = wb.createCellStyle();
// 创建一个居中格式
style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) 0);
cell.setCellValue("姓名");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 1);
cell.setCellValue("年龄");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 2);
cell.setCellValue("性别");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 3);
cell.setCellValue("学号");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 4);
cell.setCellValue("生日");
cell.setCellStyle(style);
// 第五步,写入实体数据 实际应用中这些数据从数据库得到,
List list = Excel_Poi.getMember();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++)
{
row = sheet.createRow((int) i + 1);
Person stu = (Person) list.get(i);
// 第四步,创建单元格,并设置值和样式
cell = row.createCell((short) 0);
cell.setCellValue(stu.getName());
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 1);
cell.setCellValue(stu.getAge());
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 2);
cell.setCellValue(stu.getSex());
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 3);
cell.setCellValue(stu.getCode());
cell.setCellStyle(style);
cell = row.createCell((short) 4);
cell.setCellValue(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd")
.format(stu.getBirth()));
cell.setCellStyle(style);
}
// 第六步,将文件存到指定位置
try {
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream("D:\\delelop\\js\\rbl.xls");
wb.write(fout);
fout.close();
//打开文件
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("explorer D:\\delelop\\js\\rbl.xls");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}