Linux系统Nginx安装和配置

一.安装所需插件

1.安装gcc

查看gcc版本(一般会自带gcc)

gcc -v

如未安装,使用命令安装

yum -y install gcc

2.pcre、pcre-devel安装

yum install -y pcre pcre-devel

3.zlib安装

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

4.安装openssl

yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

二.安装Nginx

1.下载nginx安装包

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz

2.把压缩包解压到usr/local/java

tar -zxvf nginx-1.21.5.tar.gz

3.切换到cd /usr/local/java/nginx-1.21.5/下面,执行三个命令

./configure

make

make install

4.切换到/usr/local/nginx安装目录

cd /usr/local/nginx

5.切换目录到/usr/local/nginx/sbin下面

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin

6.Nginx的启停和状态查看

启动Nginx

./nginx

查看Nginx是否启动成功

ps -ef | grep nginx

停止Nginx

./nginx -s stop

重启Nginx

./nginx -s reload