PHP数组合并

PHP数组合并:

1、array_merge 将两个数组简单合并，相同非数字key后一个数组值会覆盖前一个数组值

	$a = [1,2,3,'a'=>1];
	$b = [2,2,4,5,'a'=>2];
	$c = array_merge($a,$b);
	var_dump($c);
	array(8) {
	  [0]=>int(1)
	  [1]=> int(2)
	  [2]=> int(3)
	  ["a"]=> int(2)
	  [3]=> int(2)
	  [4]=> int(2)
	  [5]=> int(4)
	  [6]=> int(5)
	}

2、array_combine();以第一个数组值为键，第二个数组值为值组成新数组，两个数组元素个数必须相同。

$a = [1,2,3,'a'=>1];
$b = [2,2,4,'a'=>6];
$c = array_combine($a,$b);
var_dump($c);
array(3) {
	 [1]=>int(6)
	 [2]=>int(2)
	 [3]=>int(4)
}

3、array_merge_recursive 递归地合并一个或多个数组

<?php
$ar1 = array("color" => array("favorite" => "red"), 5);
$ar2 = array(10, "color" => array("favorite" => "green", "blue"));
$result = array_merge_recursive($ar1, $ar2);
print_r($result);
?>
//输出
Array
(
    [color] => Array
        (
            [favorite] => Array
                (
                    [0] => red
                    [1] => green
                )

            [0] => blue
        )

    [0] => 5
    [1] => 10
)

4、+ 加号，两个或多个数组相加

<?php
	$a = [1,2,3,'a'=>1];
	$b = [2,2,4,'a'=>6,'b'=>9];
	$d = [1,6,7,8,'b'=>10];
	$c = $a+$b+$d;
	var_dump($c);
	//输出
	array(6) {
	  [0]=> int(1)
	  [1]=>int(2)
	  [2]=>int(3)
	  ["a"]=>int(1)
	  ["b"]=>int(9)
	  [3]=>int(8)
	}

?>