BroadcastReceiver--广播

BroadcastReceiver---接收广播，用于应用程序之间传输信息，是对发送出来的管公布进行过滤并响应的组件。

发送：(可以通过intent传参数，在onReceive中获取)

1.无序广播   context.sendBroadcast(intent);

2.有序广播  context.sendOrderedBroadcast(intent);

按优先级大小（1000，-1000）向下传播，在iintent-infilter中声明，可以终止广播意图的继续传播 . 接收者可以篡改内容 .
abortBroadcast();//中止有序广播向下传播

3.异步广播 context.sendStickyBroadcast(intent);

实现：

继承 BroadcastReceiver，重写 onReceive方法，

注：onReceive 中不能进行耗时操作，它只有十秒的生命，超过时间android会以为它无响应，就会报错

一.静态实现方式，需要在manifist中注册

public class MyBroadReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
	public static final String ACTION_SEND_SMS = "com.scxh.android.broadcastreceiver.send_sms";
	public static final String ACTION_CALL = "com.scxh.android.broadcastreceiver.send_sms";

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		String action = intent.getAction();
		if (action.equals(ACTION_SEND_SMS)) {
			Toast.makeText(context, "you have message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
					.show();
		} else if (action.equals(ACTION_CALL)) {
			Toast.makeText(context, "you have message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
					.show();
		}
	}

}

</pre><pre name="code" class="html">注册一般都是包名+类名

<receiver android:name="com.scxh.android.broadcastreceiver.MyBroadReceiver">
            <intent-filter >
                <action android:name="com.scxh.android.broadcastreceiver.send_sms"/>
                <action android:name="com.scxh.android.broadcastreceiver.com.scxh.android.broadcastreceiver.call"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

一.动态实现方式，在代码中注册//registerReceiver(receiver,IntentFilter);

<pre name="code" class="html"><pre name="code" class="html"><span style="font-size:14px;">MyBroadReceiver receiver = new MyBroadReceiver();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_SEND_SMS);
registerReceiver(receiver, filter);</span>

注销

unRegisterReceiver(receiver);

建议：在activity声明周期中的onResume中注册，在onPause中注销