java swing 阴影边框

我就纳闷了，我们中国程序员tm几百上千万，就没有一个人能解决这个问题吗，我辛辛苦苦搜了大半天，各种无语的博客文章，真的是不想说了，直接去stackoverflow，几分钟就找到解决方案了。
原文: https://stackoverflow.com/a/26417276/14692176

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废话不多说，直接上代码

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1. 窗体阴影边框面板

效果图

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;

/**
 * //TODO
 * <br/>Created in 15:35 2021/4/24
 *
 * @author: enncy
 */
public class DropShadowPanel extends JPanel {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    //最大阴影透明度
    private static final int TOP_OPACITY = 20;

    //阴影大小像素
    public int pixels;


    public DropShadowPanel(int pix) {
        this.pixels = pix;
        Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(pixels, pixels, pixels, pixels);
        this.setBorder(BorderFactory.createCompoundBorder(this.getBorder(), border));
        this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
    }


    @Override
    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        int shade = 0;
        for (int i =0; i<pixels; i++) {
            double opacity = TOP_OPACITY * ((double) 1 / (double) (i==0?1:i));
            drawShadow(g, shade,  pixels-i, (int) opacity);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 绘制阴影
     *
     * @param g     绘图对象
     * @param shade 颜色值
     * @param i     边框层次
     * @return: void
     */
    private void drawShadow(Graphics g, int shade, int i, int opacity) {
        System.out.println(opacity);
        g.setColor(new Color(shade, shade, shade, opacity));
        g.fillRoundRect(i + 1, i + 1, this.getWidth() - ((i * 2) + 1), this.getHeight() - ((i * 2) + 1), pixels, pixels);
    }
}

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int pix 这个参数的意思就是阴影的宽度
我自己修改了一点代码，原理其实差不多的，

double opacity = TOP_OPACITY * ((double) 1 / (double) (i==0?1:i));

这句话的意思就是透明度 TOP_OPACITY 随着 i 值递减，y=1/x

用法

参考 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_31254489/article/details/116103701

2. 组件阴影边框

参照上面的代码，不变，只需修改透明度
private static final int TOP_OPACITY = 20;
改成
private static final int TOP_OPACITY = 4;

JFrame jFrame = new JFrame();
jFrame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
JPanel jPanel = new DropShadowPanel(8);
jPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

jPanel.setSize(100,100);
jPanel.add(new JLabel("阴影边框"));


jFrame.add(jPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
jFrame.setSize(500,500);
jFrame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
jFrame.setVisible(true);

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原理大概就是 for 循环画矩形，然后每一层的透明度都递减。

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对我这种Graphics画图小白真的是噩梦，国内找半天找不到，真的想吐。