spring cloud alibaba ----- 集合Sentinel组件配置

1、 添加依赖：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>lemon-alibaba</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.lemon.alibaba</groupId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>lemon-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>

        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

2、修改配置：

server:
  port: 13000

spring:
  application:
    name: lemon-alibaba-sentinel
  cloud:
    nacos:
      server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
    sentinel:
      transport:
        dashboard: 127.0.0.1:8080 #sentinel控制台地址

3、启动sentinel-dashboard.jar 程序

4、在sentinel控制台中对资源进行流控、降级等规则的设置，设置之后实时生效

5、自定义流控解决方案：

                默认sentinel给出的返回值不符合我们的要求，所以需要自定义实现返回规则。

                自定义的返回规则与sentinel单独配置的时候是一样的使用方法，

        

package com.lemon.alibaba.sentinel.conntroller;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.annotation.SentinelResource;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.BlockException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/ali-sentinel")
public class IndexController {

    @GetMapping("/index")
    @SentinelResource(value = "index",blockHandler = "flowBlockHander")
    public  String index(){
        return  "index";
    }

    public  String flowBlockHander(BlockException ex){
        ex.printStackTrace();
        return "flow exceeption";
    }
}