java反射基础

java反射基础

public class ReflectTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException, InstantiationException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchFieldException {
        // 类加载，会调用构造方法，执行类中的static静态代码块
        Class clazz = Class.forName("interview.User");
        System.out.println(clazz);
        // 对象实例化
        Object obj = clazz.newInstance();
        // 设置对象属性
        Field nameField = clazz.getDeclaredField("name"); // 获得name属性
        nameField.setAccessible(true); // 私有属性必须设置访问权限
        nameField.set(obj, "张三");

        System.out.println(obj.toString());

        // 类加载，不会调用构造方法，只有newInstance才会去执行static块
        //Class clazz = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().loadClass("interview.Singleton2");
        //Systemem.out.println(c2);
    }
}