安卓之recycleview

首先recycleview的使用代码

 	RecyclerView mRecyclerView= (RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.LV);
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(1, StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL));//设置模式
        mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new MyDecoration(getActivity(), MyDecoration.VERTICAL_LIST));//设置分割线
        mRecyclerView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());//设置动画

adapter

public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewAdapter.MyViewHolder> {
    String[] ques;
    String[] answer;
    Context context;

    //recycleview的item点击事件和长按事件接口
    public interface OnRecyclerViewListener{
        void onItemClick(View view,int position);
        void onItemLongClick(View view,int position);
    }
    public RecyclerViewAdapter(Context context, String[] ques,String[] answer) {
        this.context=context;
        this.ques=ques;
        this.answer=answer;
    }

    private OnRecyclerViewListener onRecyclerViewListener;


    public void setOnRecyclerViewListener(OnRecyclerViewListener onRecyclerViewListener){
        this.onRecyclerViewListener=onRecyclerViewListener;
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerViewAdapter.MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view=View.inflate(context,R.layout.item,null);
        MyViewHolder holder = new MyViewHolder(view);
        return holder;
    }
    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(final MyViewHolder holder, final int position) {
        holder.tv.setText(ques[position]);
        if (onRecyclerViewListener!=null){
            //回调接口
            holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    int pos=holder.getLayoutPosition();
                    onRecyclerViewListener.onItemClick(holder.itemView,pos);
                }
            });
            holder.itemView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
                    onRecyclerViewListener.onItemLongClick(holder.itemView,position);
                    return false;
                }
            });
        }
    }
    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return ques.length;
    }

    class MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
    {
        TextView tv;
        public MyViewHolder(View view)
        {
            super(view);
            tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.TV);
        }
    }
}

分割线的类

public class MyDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration{
    private Context mContext;
    private Drawable mDivider;
    private int mOrientation;
    public static final int HORIZONTAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL;
    public static final int VERTICAL_LIST = LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL;

    //我们通过获取系统属性中的listDivider来添加，在系统中的AppTheme中设置
    public static final int[] ATRRS  = new int[]{
            android.R.attr.listDivider
    };

    public MyDecoration(Context context, int orientation) {
        this.mContext = context;
        final TypedArray ta = context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATRRS);
        this.mDivider = ta.getDrawable(0);
        ta.recycle();
        setOrientation(orientation);
    }
    //设置屏幕的方向
    public void setOrientation(int orientation){
        if (orientation != HORIZONTAL_LIST && orientation != VERTICAL_LIST){
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid orientation");        }        mOrientation = orientation;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        if (mOrientation == HORIZONTAL_LIST){
            drawVerticalLine(c, parent, state);
        }else {
            drawHorizontalLine(c, parent, state);
        }
    }

    //画横线, 这里的parent其实是显示在屏幕显示的这部分
    public void drawHorizontalLine(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state){
        int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++){
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

            //获得child的布局信息
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams)child.getLayoutParams();
            final int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
            final int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
            //Log.d("wnw", left + " " + top + " "+right+"   "+bottom+" "+i);
        }
    }

    //画竖线
    public void drawVerticalLine(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state){
        int top = parent.getPaddingTop();
        int bottom = parent.getHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom();
        final int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++){
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);

            //获得child的布局信息
            final RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams)child.getLayoutParams();
            final int left = child.getRight() + params.rightMargin;
            final int right = left + mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth();
            mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
            mDivider.draw(c);
        }
    }

    //由于Divider也有长宽高，每一个Item需要向下或者向右偏移
    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        if(mOrientation == HORIZONTAL_LIST){
            //画横线，就是往下偏移一个分割线的高度
            outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight());
        }else {
            //画竖线，就是往右偏移一个分割线的宽度
            outRect.set(0, 0, mDivider.getIntrinsicWidth(), 0);
        }
    }
}