springboot集成redisTemplate 注意事项

1.安装redis

#安装redis
yum install redis -y    
#查看安装的redise服务
rpm -ql redis  
#查看自启动服务列表        
systemctl list-unit-files |grep redis
# 查看状态
systemctl status redis 
#设置开启自启动开启服务
systemctl enable redis   
# 启动
systemctl start redis   
# 重启
systemctl restrt redis   
#停止
systemctl stop redis             

1.1配置redis.conf

使用yum安装会在 /etc/redis.conf

vim /etc/redis.conf
进入配置文件修改
#注释掉，否则只有本地才能访问
bin 127.0.0.1 
#bin 127.0.0.1
# 保护模式
protected-mode yes 改为 protected-mode no
要想修改端口号
修改port即可
修改密码
requirepass 123456

2.springboot 引入

2.1 pom依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

2.2 配置文件

spring:
 redis:
    host: redis安装的地址
    port: 6379

更多配置

3.使用redis,demo

@Service
public class CacheServiceImpl implements CacheService {

    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    @Override
    @Cacheable(cacheNames = "getString", key = "'d'")
    public String getString() {
        return "aaa";
    }

    @Override
    @CacheEvict(value = "getString", key = "'d'")
    public String cleanString() {
        return "bb";
    }

    @Override
    public String getRedisString() {
        ValueOperations<String, String> redisString = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        // SET key value: 设置指定 key 的值
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(redisString.get("strKey1"))) {
            //设置缓存
            redisString.set("strKey1", "hello spring boot redis");
            redisString.set("strKey2", "hello spring boot redis");

            //设置缓存时间 等价 redisString.set("strKey1","hello spring boot redis",60,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            redisTemplate.expire("strKey1",60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            return "没有缓存数据";
        }
        return redisString.get("strKey1");
    }

    @Override
    public String cleanRedisString() {
        redisTemplate.delete("strKey1");
        return "清楚缓存成功";
    }
}