线程池批量插入

本文介绍了一个使用Java实现的程序,通过线程池并发执行,将大量用户操作日志实时插入Elasticsearch。配置参数详细解读并演示如何使用Spring Boot读取配置文件,执行ES数据批量插入,以提高性能。
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package com.zf.es.test;

public class Logger {

    private String info;

    public String getInfo() {
        return info;
    }

    public void setInfo(String info) {
        this.info = info;
    }
}
package com.zf.es.test;

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

public class ESTest_Doc_Insert_logger {
    public static Properties prop = null;
    public static int port;
    public static int threadNum;
    public static int bulkNum;
    public static int corePoolSize;
    public static int maximumPoolSize;
    public static int keepAliveTime;
    public static int workQueue;
    public static String[] nameArr;
    public static String[] infoArr;
    public static String index = "";
    private static ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = null;
    //private static AtomicInteger atomicInteger = new AtomicInteger(0);
    private static RestHighLevelClient esClient = null;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS");
        String startTime = df.format(new Date());
        System.out.println(startTime + "---程序开始执行!");
        try {
            //读取配置文件
            if (prop == null) {
                prop = new Properties();
                try {
                    prop.load(new FileInputStream("es.properties"));  //读取配置文件
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

            port = Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("port"));//端口号
            index = prop.getProperty("index");  //索引名称
            threadNum = Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("threadNum"));//线程数
            bulkNum = Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("bulkNum")); //单次条数
            corePoolSize = Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("corePoolSize"));//核心线程池大小
            maximumPoolSize = Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("maximumPoolSize"));//最大线程池大小
            keepAliveTime = Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("keepAliveTime"));//线程最大空闲时间
            workQueue = Integer.parseInt(prop.getProperty("workQueue"));//线程等待数列
            //创建客户端
            esClient = new RestHighLevelClient(
                    RestClient.builder(new HttpHost("localhost", port, "http"))
            );

            //用户数组
            nameArr = new String[]{"白百合", "白冰", "陈钰琪", "陈冲", "陈红", "陈妍希", "陈意涵", "陈乔恩", "陈紫涵", "楚月", "程愫",
                    "蔡依林", "陈数", "蔡少芬", "陈美琪", "陈晓旭", "陈瑶", "程瑷瑗", "迪丽热巴", "邓家佳"};

            //模块信息数组
            infoArr = new String[]{"组织架构", "员工管理", "考勤管理", "薪资核算", "预算管理", "绩效考核", "招聘管理", "会议管理", "行政管理", "报销管理",
                    "调休申请", "采购管理", "转正申请", "请假管理", "培训管理", "用户注册", "运维管理", "会议管理", "文化建设", "财务管理"};

            //线程池
            threadPoolExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(corePoolSize, maximumPoolSize, keepAliveTime, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new LinkedBlockingDeque<Runnable>(workQueue), Executors.defaultThreadFactory(), new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
            for (int i = 0; i < threadNum; i++) {
                threadPoolExecutor.execute(() -> {
                    try {
                        create();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }

                });
            }
            threadPoolExecutor.shutdown();
            while (!threadPoolExecutor.awaitTermination(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {

            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            String endTime = df.format(new Date());
            System.out.println(endTime + "---程序执行完成!共插入"+threadNum*bulkNum+"条数据");
            esClient.close();
            System.exit(0);


        }

    }

    public static void create() throws IOException {
        //System.out.println("执行子线程...");
        // 批量插入数据
        BulkRequest request = new BulkRequest();
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS");
        //  StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        Random random = new Random();
        //往ES批量插入日志

        for (int i = 0; i < bulkNum; i++) {
            int nameRandom = random.nextInt(nameArr.length);
            int infoRandom = random.nextInt(infoArr.length);
            String time = df.format(new Date());
            String s = time + "-----用户[" + nameArr[nameRandom] + "]-----访问了" + infoArr[infoRandom] + "模块接口!";
            String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
            request.add(new IndexRequest().index(index).id(uuid).source(XContentType.JSON, "info", s));
            //System.out.println(time + "---用户[" + nameArr[nameRandom] + "]---访问了" + infoArr[infoRandom] + "模块接口!");
        }
        BulkResponse response = esClient.bulk(request, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

    }

}

port=9200
index=logger2
threadNum=100
bulkNum=10000
corePoolSize=2
maximumPoolSize=6
keepAliveTime=5000
workQueue=4

 

 

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