Struts+Hibernate系列教材 （二）- hiberante 部分

 

步骤1:Hibernate准备工作
步骤2:创建数据库how2java
步骤3:pojo
步骤4:Product.hbm.xml
步骤5:hibernate.cfg.xml
步骤6:dao

步骤 1 : Hibernate准备工作

这部分准备Hibernate方面的事情

步骤 2 : 创建数据库how2java

create database  how2java

步骤 3 : pojo

Product有id,name,price3个字段

package com.how2java.pojo;   public class Product {       private int id;     private String name;     private float price;     public int getId() {         return id;     }     public void setId(int id) {         this.id = id;     }     public String getName() {         return name;     }     public void setName(String name) {         this.name = name;     }     public float getPrice() {         return price;     }     public void setPrice(float price) {         this.price = price;     }       }

步骤 4 : Product.hbm.xml

映射Product类对应product_表

<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC         "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"         "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">   <hibernate-mapping package="com.how2java.pojo">     <class name="Product" table="product_">         <id name="id" column="id">             <generator class="native">             </generator>         </id>         <property name="name" />         <property name="price" />     </class>       </hibernate-mapping>

步骤 5 : hibernate.cfg.xml

hibernate基本配置，指定数据库，账号，密码，方言等等

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">   <hibernate-configuration>       <session-factory>         <!-- Database connection settings -->         <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>         <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=GBK</property>         <property name="connection.username">root</property>         <property name="connection.password">admin</property>         <!-- SQL dialect -->         <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>         <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>         <property name="show_sql">true</property>         <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>         <mapping resource="com/how2java/pojo/Product.hbm.xml" />               </session-factory>   </hibernate-configuration>

步骤 6 : dao

为ProductDAO准备增，删，修改，查询，获取方法

package com.how2java.dao;   import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List;   import org.hibernate.Query; import org.hibernate.Session; import org.hibernate.SessionFactory; import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;   import com.how2java.pojo.Product;   public class ProductDAO {       public void add(Product p) {         List<Product> result = new ArrayList();           SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()                 .buildSessionFactory();         Session s = sf.openSession();         s.beginTransaction();           s.save(p);           s.getTransaction().commit();         s.close();         sf.close();     }       public Product get(int id) {         Product result = null;           SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()                 .buildSessionFactory();         Session s = sf.openSession();           result = (Product) s.get(Product.class, id);           s.close();         sf.close();         return result;     }       public void delete(int id) {         List<Product> result = new ArrayList();           SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()                 .buildSessionFactory();         Session s = sf.openSession();         s.beginTransaction();           Product p = (Product) s.get(Product.class, id);           s.delete(p);           s.getTransaction().commit();         s.close();         sf.close();     }       public void update(Product p) {         List<Product> result = new ArrayList();           SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()                 .buildSessionFactory();         Session s = sf.openSession();         s.beginTransaction();           s.update(p);           s.getTransaction().commit();         s.close();         sf.close();     }       public List<Product> listProduct() {         List<Product> result = new ArrayList();           SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()                 .buildSessionFactory();         Session s = sf.openSession();           Query q = s.createQuery("from Product p");           result = q.list();           s.close();         sf.close();         return result;     } }

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