yii2 cookie和session的使用

Session
use yii\web\Session;

$session = Yii::$app->session;
// check if a session is already open
if ($session->isActive) … // open a session$session->open();
// close a session
$session->close(); // destroys all data registered to a session.$session->destroy();

设置session

$session = Yii::$app->session;
$session->set(‘user_id’, ‘1234’); //OR$session[‘user_id’] = ‘1234’;
//OR
$_SESSION[‘user_id’] = ‘1234’;

读取session

$session = Yii::$app->session;

$user_id =$session->get(‘user_id’);
//OR
$user_id =$session[‘user_id’];
//OR
$user_id = isset($_SESSION[‘user_id’]) ? $_SESSION[‘user_id’] : null; 销毁session$session = Yii::$app->session;$session->remove(‘user_id’);
//OR
unset($session[‘user_id’]); //OR unset($_SESSION[‘user_id’]);

数组session的读取与设置

$session = Yii::$app->session;
$session[‘user’] = [ ‘id’ => 1, ‘username’ => ‘yiiuser’, ]; echo$session[‘user’][‘id’];
echo $session[‘user’][‘username’];

$session[‘user.id’] = 1;$session[‘user.username’] = ‘yiiuser’;

cookie的使用
设置cookie：

$cookies = Yii::$app->response->cookies;

$cookies->add(new \yii\web\Cookie([
    'name' => 'name',
    'value' => 'Larry',
    'expire'=>time()+3600
]));

读取cookie
$cookies = Yii::$app->request->cookies;
$cookie_id =$cookies [‘user_id’];//Yii::$app->request->cookies[‘user_id’] 删除cookie：$cookies = Yii::$app->request->cookies;

$cookies->remove(‘user’); Yii::$app->request->cookies 和 Yii::$app->response->cookies在yii里面是分开的，前者是客户端（浏览器cookie）,后者是服务器端。 所以： Yii::$app->request->cookies主要负责读取
Yii::$app->response->cookies主要负责创建