铂西学习日记---文件的压缩与解压

用到的流：

ZipOutputStream 压缩流 ZipInputStream 解压流

 代码如下：

import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

public class io_12_ZipStream {
    /**
     * 文件的压缩与解压
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //压缩
//        compression("D:\\z1\\test.zip",new File("D:\\z2"));
        //解压
        deCompression("D:\\z1\\test.zip","D:\\z2");
    }

    //压缩文件
    public static void compression(String zipFileName, File targetFile){
        System.out.println("正在压缩...");
        try {
            //要生成的压缩文件
            ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFileName));
            BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(zos);
            zip(zos,targetFile,targetFile.getName(),bos);
            bos.close();
            zos.close();
            System.out.println("压缩完成...");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 递归压缩
     */
    private static void zip(ZipOutputStream zos, File targetFile, String zipFileName, BufferedOutputStream bos) throws IOException {
        if(targetFile.isDirectory()){
            //如果是个目录就获取子目录,并且处理空目录
            File[] files = targetFile.listFiles();
            if(files.length == 0){//空文件夹
                zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(zipFileName+"/"));//处理空目录
            }
            for (File f:files){//递归处理
                zip(zos,f,zipFileName+"/"+f.getName(),bos);
            }
        }else {
            //不是目录的情况
            zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(zipFileName));
            InputStream in = new FileInputStream(targetFile);
            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(in);
            //开始读
            byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
            int len = -1;
            while ((len = bis.read(bytes))!=-1){
                bos.write(bytes,0,len);
            }
            //关闭流
            bis.close();
        }

    }

    //解压
    public static void deCompression(String targetFile,String parentPath){
        try {
            //构造解压的输入流
            ZipInputStream zis = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(targetFile));
            ZipEntry entry = null;
            //目标不为空且是一个文件
            while ((entry = zis.getNextEntry())!=null && !entry.isDirectory()){
                File file = new File(parentPath,entry.getName());
                if(!file.exists()){
                    new File(file.getParent()).mkdir();//创建父文件夹，也就是此文件的上级目录
                }
                OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
                BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
                byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
                int len = -1;
                while ((len = zis.read(bytes))!=-1){
                    bos.write(bytes,0,len);
                }
                bos.close();
            }
            System.out.println("解压成功！");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}