spring cloud alibaba 集成seata

1.启动服务端

        1.下载 seata-server-1.4.2

        2.创建数据库

         

DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `ry-seata`;

CREATE DATABASE  `ry-seata` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;

SET NAMES utf8mb4;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

USE `ry-seata`;

-- -------------------------------- The script used when storeMode is 'db' --------------------------------
-- the table to store GlobalSession data
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `global_table`
(
    `xid`                       VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
    `transaction_id`            BIGINT,
    `status`                    TINYINT      NOT NULL,
    `application_id`            VARCHAR(32),
    `transaction_service_group` VARCHAR(32),
    `transaction_name`          VARCHAR(128),
    `timeout`                   INT,
    `begin_time`                BIGINT,
    `application_data`          VARCHAR(2000),
    `gmt_create`                DATETIME,
    `gmt_modified`              DATETIME,
    PRIMARY KEY (`xid`),
    KEY `idx_gmt_modified_status` (`gmt_modified`, `status`),
    KEY `idx_transaction_id` (`transaction_id`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;

-- the table to store BranchSession data
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `branch_table`
(
    `branch_id`         BIGINT       NOT NULL,
    `xid`               VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
    `transaction_id`    BIGINT,
    `resource_group_id` VARCHAR(32),
    `resource_id`       VARCHAR(256),
    `branch_type`       VARCHAR(8),
    `status`            TINYINT,
    `client_id`         VARCHAR(64),
    `application_data`  VARCHAR(2000),
    `gmt_create`        DATETIME(6),
    `gmt_modified`      DATETIME(6),
    PRIMARY KEY (`branch_id`),
    KEY `idx_xid` (`xid`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;

-- the table to store lock data
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `lock_table`
(
    `row_key`        VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL,
    `xid`            VARCHAR(96),
    `transaction_id` BIGINT,
    `branch_id`      BIGINT       NOT NULL,
    `resource_id`    VARCHAR(256),
    `table_name`     VARCHAR(32),
    `pk`             VARCHAR(36),
    `gmt_create`     DATETIME,
    `gmt_modified`   DATETIME,
    PRIMARY KEY (`row_key`),
    KEY `idx_branch_id` (`branch_id`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4;

        3.填写配置

        seata-server-1.4.2/conf/registry.conf

registry {
  # file 、nacos 、eureka、redis、zk、consul、etcd3、sofa
  type = "nacos"

  nacos {
    application = "seata-server"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    group = "DEFAULT_GROUP"
    namespace = ""
    cluster = "DEFAULT"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
  }
  eureka {
    serviceUrl = "http://localhost:8761/eureka"
    application = "default"
    weight = "1"
  }
  redis {
    serverAddr = "localhost:6379"
    db = 0
    password = ""
    cluster = "default"
    timeout = 0
  }
  zk {
    cluster = "default"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
    sessionTimeout = 6000
    connectTimeout = 2000
    username = ""
    password = ""
  }
  consul {
    cluster = "default"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8500"
    aclToken = ""
  }
  etcd3 {
    cluster = "default"
    serverAddr = "http://localhost:2379"
  }
  sofa {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:9603"
    application = "default"
    region = "DEFAULT_ZONE"
    datacenter = "DefaultDataCenter"
    cluster = "default"
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    addressWaitTime = "3000"
  }
  file {
    name = "file.conf"
  }
}

config {
  # file、nacos 、apollo、zk、consul、etcd3
  type = "nacos"

  nacos {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    namespace = ""
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
    dataId = "seataServer.properties"
  }
  consul {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8500"
    aclToken = ""
  }
  apollo {
    appId = "seata-server"
    ## apolloConfigService will cover apolloMeta
    apolloMeta = "http://192.168.1.204:8801"
    apolloConfigService = "http://192.168.1.204:8080"
    namespace = "application"
    apolloAccesskeySecret = ""
    cluster = "seata"
  }
  zk {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:2181"
    sessionTimeout = 6000
    connectTimeout = 2000
    username = ""
    password = ""
    nodePath = "/seata/seata.properties"
  }
  etcd3 {
    serverAddr = "http://localhost:2379"
  }
  file {
    name = "file.conf"
  }
}

        4.nacos中seata的配置文件seataServer.properties内容

        

store.mode=db
store.db.datasource=druid
store.db.dbType=mysql
store.db.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
store.db.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ry-seata?rewriteBatchedStatements=true
store.db.user=root
store.db.password=123456
store.db.minConn=5
store.db.maxConn=30
store.db.globalTable=global_table
store.db.branchTable=branch_table
store.db.queryLimit=100
store.db.lockTable=lock_table
store.db.maxWait=5000

        5.运行服务端

        seata-server.bat -h 192.168.1.5

        启动成功

2.配置微服务项目

        1.引入依赖

        

<!-- SpringBoot Seata -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-seata</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
                    <artifactId>seata-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
            <artifactId>seata-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.2</version>
        </dependency>

        2.修改微服务的配置文件

        

# seata配置
seata:
  # 默认关闭，如需启用spring.datasource.dynami.seata需要同时开启
  enabled: true
  # Seata 应用编号，默认为 ${spring.application.name}
  application-id: seata-server
  # Seata 事务组编号，用于 TC 集群名
  tx-service-group: default_tx_group
  # 关闭自动代理
  enable-auto-data-source-proxy: false
  # 服务配置项
  service:
    # 虚拟组和分组的映射
    vgroup-mapping:
      #映射集群名称
      default_tx_group: DEFAULT
  registry:
    type: nacos
    nacos:
      application: seata-server
      server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
      namespace:
      username: nacos
      password: nacos
      group: DEFAULT_GROUP
  data-source-proxy-mode: XA  

           2.微服务链接的数据库需要建表

            

-- for AT mode you must to init this sql for you business database. the seata server not need it.
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `undo_log`
(
    `branch_id`     BIGINT(20)   NOT NULL COMMENT 'branch transaction id',
    `xid`           VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL COMMENT 'global transaction id',
    `context`       VARCHAR(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'undo_log context,such as serialization',
    `rollback_info` LONGBLOB     NOT NULL COMMENT 'rollback info',
    `log_status`    INT(11)      NOT NULL COMMENT '0:normal status,1:defense status',
    `log_created`   DATETIME(6)  NOT NULL COMMENT 'create datetime',
    `log_modified`  DATETIME(6)  NOT NULL COMMENT 'modify datetime',
    UNIQUE KEY `ux_undo_log` (`xid`, `branch_id`)
) ENGINE = InnoDB
  AUTO_INCREMENT = 1
  DEFAULT CHARSET = utf8mb4 COMMENT ='AT transaction mode undo table';

          3.启动微服务

                链接成功

        4.测试 @GlobalTransactional 注解

        

/**
     * 删除物业公司
     */
    @RequiresPermissions("business:propertyCompany:remove")
    @Log(title = "物业公司", businessType = BusinessType.DELETE)
	@DeleteMapping("/{ids}")
    @GlobalTransactional
    public AjaxResult remove(@PathVariable Long[] ids)
    {
        //return toAjax(bPropertyCompanyService.deleteBPropertyCompanyByIds(ids));
        List<Long> longs = Arrays.asList(ids);
        for(Long id:longs){
            BPropertyCompany byId = bPropertyCompanyService.getById(id);

            ClosePropertyCompanyOrCommunityParam param=new ClosePropertyCompanyOrCommunityParam();
            param.setId(String.valueOf(byId.getId()));
            param.setType(0);
            param.setPhone(byId.getPhone());
            R<Map> rmap= remoteUserService.closePropertyCompanyOrCommunity(param, SecurityConstants.INNER);
            if (rmap.getCode() == 500){
                throw new RuntimeException(rmap.getMsg());
            }
        }
        boolean b = bPropertyCompanyService.removeByIds(Arrays.asList(ids));
        return toAjax(b);
    }

需要注意的是:这两处必须一致