首先确保电脑已经有JRE环境
在本地新建文件夹保存证数信息 如: d:\uniKey
进入此文件夹执行以下命令:
1.
keytool -genkey -alias testalias -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 36500 -keystore test.keystore
testalias是证书别名,可修改为自己想设置的字符,建议使用英文字母和数字
test.keystore是证书文件名称,可修改为自己想设置的文件名称,也可以指定完整文件路径
36500是证书的有效期,表示100年有效期,单位天,建议时间设置长一点,避免证书过期
2.
Enter keystore password: //输入证书文件密码,输入完成回车
Re-enter new password: //再次输入证书文件密码,输入完成回车
What is your first and last name?
[Unknown]: //输入名字和姓氏,输入完成回车
What is the name of your organizational unit?
[Unknown]: //输入组织单位名称,输入完成回车
What is the name of your organization?
[Unknown]: //输入组织名称,输入完成回车
What is the name of your City or Locality?
[Unknown]: //输入城市或区域名称,输入完成回车
What is the name of your State or Province?
[Unknown]: //输入省/市/自治区名称,输入完成回车
What is the two-letter country code for this unit?
[Unknown]: //输入国家/地区代号(两个字母),中国为CN,输入完成回车
Is CN=XX, OU=XX, O=XX, L=XX, ST=XX, C=XX correct?
[no]: //确认上面输入的内容是否正确,输入y,回车
Enter key password for <testalias>
(RETURN if same as keystore password):
//确认证书密码与证书文件密码一样(HBuilder|HBuilderX要求这两个密码一致),直接回车就可以
以上命令运行完成后就会生成证书,路径为 d:\uniKey\test.keystore
3.查看证书信息
keytool -list -v -keystore test.keystore
Enter keystore password: //输入密码,回车
Keystore type: PKCS12
Keystore provider: SUN
Your keystore contains 1 entry
Alias name: test
Creation date: 2019-10-28
Entry type: PrivateKeyEntry
Certificate chain length: 1
Certificate[1]:
Owner: CN=Tester, OU=Test, O=Test, L=HD, ST=BJ, C=CN
Issuer: CN=Tester, OU=Test, O=Test, L=HD, ST=BJ, C=CN
Serial number: 7dd12840
Valid from: Fri Jul 26 20:52:56 CST 2019 until: Sun Jul 02 20:52:56 CST 2119
Certificate fingerprints:
MD5: F9:F6:C8:1F:DB:AB:50:14:7D:6F:2C:4F:CE:E6:0A:A5
SHA1: BB:AC:E2:2F:97:3B:18:02:E7:D6:69:A3:7A:28:EF:D2:3F:A3:68:E7
SHA256: 24:11:7D:E7:36:12:BC:FE:AF:2A:6A:24:BD:04:4F:2E:33:E5:2D:41:96:5F:50:4D:74:17:7F:4F:E2:55:EB:26
Signature algorithm name: SHA256withRSA
Subject Public Key Algorithm: 2048-bit RSA key
Version: 3
其中证书指纹信息(Certificate fingerprints):
MD5
证书的MD5指纹信息(安全码MD5)
SHA1
证书的SHA1指纹信息(安全码SHA1)
SHA256
证书的SHA256指纹信息(安全码SHA245)