docker安装ngnix

1. 拉取镜像

docker pull nginx

2. 创建挂在目录

mkdir -p /home/nginx/conf.d

mkdir -p /home/nginx/data

将nginx.conf 拷贝至 /home/nginx 目录下

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
	
	#client max body size
	client_max_body_size 999M;


    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

*** include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; 

3. 运行镜像，创建容器

docker run --name nginx --net=host -v /home/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v /home/nginx/conf.d/:/etc/nginx/conf.d/ -v /home/nginx/data:/home --privileged=true -d nginx

--net=host 容器内的所有端口与宿主机（Linux系统）强制匹配，其余容器不能用这些端口

-v dir01:dir02 将容器内的dir02指向宿主机的dir01.容器内只识别自己的目录

不报错，出现一串字符串即成功

4. 查看

docker ps

5. 查看nginx日志

docker logs -f -t --since="2020-01-01" --tail=100 nginx