文章目录
dubbo直连->接口工程->接口工程+zookeeper
1.接口工程(java工程!!)
1.1实体类,记得序列化!
public class User implements Serializable {
private Integer id;
private String username;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
}
1.2 接口方法
public interface UserService {
/**
* 根据用户标识获取用户的信息
* @param id
* @param username
* @return
*/
User queryUserById(Integer id,String username);
}
1.3web.xml
无,不是web工程
1.4 pom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.****.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>006-zk-interface</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</project>
2.服务提供者
2.1 接口实现类
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
// ctrl+I
@Override
public User queryUserById(Integer id,String username) {
User user = new User();
user.setId(id);
user.setUsername(username);
return user;
}
}
2.2 dubbo配置文件,spring配置文件
dubbo:registry。。区别直连
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<!--声明dubbo服务提供者的名称:保证唯一性-->
<dubbo:application name="007-zk-userservice-provider"/>
<!--声明dubbo使用的协议名称和端口号-->
<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880"/>
<!--现在要使用zookeeper注册中心-->
<!--指定注册中心地址和端口号-->
<!--<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181"/>-->
<!--使用linux系统中的zookeeper服务-->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.154.128:2181"/>
<!--暴露服务接口-->
<dubbo:service interface="com.****.dubbo.service.UserService" ref="userServiceImpl"/>
<!--加载接口实现类-->
<bean id="userServiceImpl" class="com.****.dubbo.service.impl.UserServiceImpl"/>
</beans>
2.3 web.xml
serverlet的监听器
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:dubbo-zk-userservice-provider.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
2.4 pom文件
也有接口工程依赖,多了zk的依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.****.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>007-zk-userservice-provider</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<!--Spring依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--Dubbo依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<version>2.6.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--接口工程依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.bjpowernode.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>006-zk-interface</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--zookeeper依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
<artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!--JDK1.8编译插件-->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
3.服务消费者
3.1 消费者控制器
public class UserController {
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@RequestMapping(value = "/userDetail")
public String userDetail(Model model,Integer id, String username) {
User user = userService.queryUserById(id, username);
model.addAttribute("user",user);
return "userDetail";
}
}
3.2 配置文件
springmvc
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!--扫描组件-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.****.dubbo.web"/>
<!--配置注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!--视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
dubbo-spring
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<!--声明dubbo服务消费者名称:保证唯一性-->
<dubbo:application name="008-zk-consumer"/>
<!--指定注册中心-->
<!--<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181"/>-->
<!--使用linux系统中的zookeeper服务-->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.154.128:2181"/>
<!--引用远程接口服务-->
<dubbo:reference id="userService" interface="com.****.dubbo.service.UserService"/>
</beans>
3.3 web.xml
监听所有servlet
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml,classpath:dubbo-zk-consumer.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
3.4 pom文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.****.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>008-zk-consumer</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<!--格式化:ctrl+alt+L-->
<dependencies>
<!--Spring依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.3.16.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--dubbo依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<version>2.6.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--接口工程-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.bjpowernode.dubbo</groupId>
<artifactId>006-zk-interface</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--注册中心依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
<artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<!--JDK1.8编译插件-->
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
3.5 显示页面
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>用户详情</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>用户编号:${user.id}</div>
<div>用户姓名:${user.username}</div>
</body>
</html>