list下拉刷新

<1>隐藏header

                measureView(header);
headerHeight = header.getMeasuredHeight();//getMeasuredHeight：是用于测量的高度，也就是View实际的高度
Log.i("tag", "headerHeight = " + headerHeight);
topPadding(-headerHeight);//负值表示隐藏header

/**
	 * 初始化界面，添加顶部布局文件到 listview
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 */
	private void initView(Context context) {
		LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		header = inflater.inflate(R.layout.header_layout, null);
		measureView(header);
		headerHeight = header.getMeasuredHeight();//getMeasuredHeight：是用于测量的高度，也就是View实际的高度
		Log.i("tag", "headerHeight = " + headerHeight);
		topPadding(-headerHeight);//负值表示隐藏header
		this.addHeaderView(header);
		this.setOnScrollListener(this);
	}

	/**
	 * 通知父布局，占用的宽，高；
	 * 
	 * @param view
	 */
	private void measureView(View view) {
		ViewGroup.LayoutParams p = view.getLayoutParams();
		if (p == null) {
			p = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
					ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);//子view向父view传达想要的高和宽
		}
//getChildMeasureSpec可以设置子View的内外边距。并且记录预定大小, 若spec，padding均为0，则子布局为实际大小。
		int width = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(0, 0, p.width);//子布局为实际大小。

      
		int height;
		int tempHeight = p.height;
		if (tempHeight > 0) {
			height = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(tempHeight,
					MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);//makeMeasureSpec(size,MeasureSpec.EXACTLY)得到的是size。
		} else {
			height = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0, MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);//makeMeasureSpec(size,MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED)得到的是子布局的实际大小。
		}
		view.measure(width, height);
	}

	/**
	 * 设置header 布局 上边距；
	 * 
	 * @param topPadding
	 */
	private void topPadding(int topPadding) {
		header.setPadding(header.getPaddingLeft(), topPadding,
				header.getPaddingRight(), header.getPaddingBottom());
		header.invalidate();
	}

<2>实现下拉刷新

（1）触摸事件（按下动作、移动动作、松开的动作）

按下动作：1、标记当前是在最顶端按下的，2、记录当前按下的Y值

         case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
			if (firstVisibleItem == 0) {
				isRemark = true;
				startY = (int) ev.getY();
			}
			break;

移动动作：1、需要根据当前移动的Y值与初始Y值比较，判断当前是正常状态、下拉状态、释放状态

                     2、再根据当前状态，改变界面显示

注意点：根据当前状态，更新header上边距的距离  

int topPadding = space - headerHeight; 

topPadding(topPadding);

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
			onMove(ev);
			break;

/**
	 * 判断移动过程操作；
	 * 
	 * @param ev
	 */
	private void onMove(MotionEvent ev) {
		if (!isRemark) {
			return;
		}
		int tempY = (int) ev.getY();
		int space = tempY - startY;
		int topPadding = space - headerHeight;
		switch (state) {
		case NONE:
			if (space > 0) {
				state = PULL;
				reflashViewByState();
			}
			break;
		case PULL:
			topPadding(topPadding);
			if (space > headerHeight + 30
					&& scrollState == SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL) {
				state = RELESE;
				reflashViewByState();
			}
			break;
		case RELESE:
			topPadding(topPadding);
			if (space < headerHeight + 30) {
				state = PULL;
				reflashViewByState();
			} else if (space <= 0) {
				state = NONE;
				isRemark = false;
				reflashViewByState();
			}
			break;
		}
	}

/**
	 * 根据当前状态，改变界面显示；
	 */
	private void reflashViewByState() {
		TextView tip = (TextView) header.findViewById(R.id.tip);
		ImageView arrow = (ImageView) header.findViewById(R.id.arrow);
		ProgressBar progress = (ProgressBar) header.findViewById(R.id.progress);
		RotateAnimation anim = new RotateAnimation(0, 180,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
		anim.setDuration(500);
		anim.setFillAfter(true);
		RotateAnimation anim1 = new RotateAnimation(180, 0,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
		anim1.setDuration(500);
		anim1.setFillAfter(true);
		switch (state) {
		case NONE:
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			topPadding(-headerHeight);
			break;

		case PULL:
			arrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			progress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			tip.setText("下拉可以刷新！");
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			arrow.setAnimation(anim1);
			break;
		case RELESE:
			arrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			progress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			tip.setText("松开可以刷新！");
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			arrow.setAnimation(anim);
			break;
		case REFLASHING:
			topPadding(50);
			arrow.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			progress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			tip.setText("正在刷新...");
			arrow.clearAnimation();
			break;
		}
	}

松开动作：当释放状态，才加载数据，下拉状态，恢复正常

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
			if (state == RELESE) {
				state = REFLASHING;
				// 加载最新数据；
				reflashViewByState();
				iReflashListener.onReflash();
			} else if (state == PULL) {
				state = NONE;
				isRemark = false;
				reflashViewByState();
			}
			break;

加载更多数据时，注意监听回调iReflashListener.onReflash();

public void setInterface(IReflashListener iReflashListener){
		this.iReflashListener = iReflashListener;
	}
	/**
	 * 刷新数据接口
	 * @author Administrator
	 */
	public interface IReflashListener{
		public void onReflash();
	}

《3》获取完数据

/**
	 * 获取完数据；
	 */
	public void reflashComplete() {
		state = NONE;
		isRemark = false;
		reflashViewByState();
		TextView lastupdatetime = (TextView) header
				.findViewById(R.id.lastupdate_time);
		SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 hh:mm:ss");
		Date date = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis());
		String time = format.format(date);
		lastupdatetime.setText(time);
	}

参考源码：http://www.imooc.com/learn/135