webservice服务调用(伪http请求)

测试调用天气预报的服务

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import jodd.http.HttpRequest;
import jodd.http.HttpResponse;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;
import org.dom4j.Element;

public class Test{

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String url = "http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx/getWeatherbyCityName";
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("theCityName","上海");
        HttpResponse httpResponse = HttpRequest.post(url).contentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded").form(map)
                .send();
        httpResponse.acceptEncoding("iso-8859-1");
        String body = new String(httpResponse.bodyBytes(),"utf-8");
        //打印返回结果
        System.out.println(body);
        //解析结果成对象
        Map parse = parse(body);
        System.out.println(parse.size());
    }

    public static Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String,Object>();

    public static Map parse(String soap) throws DocumentException {
        Document doc = DocumentHelper.parseText(soap);//报文转成doc对象
        Element root = doc.getRootElement();//获取根元素，准备递归解析这个XML树
        getCode(root);
        return map;
    }

    public static void getCode(Element root){
        if(root.elements()!=null){
            List<Element> list = root.elements();//如果当前跟节点有子节点，找到子节点
            for(Element e:list){//遍历每个节点
                if(e.elements().size()>0){
                    getCode(e);//当前节点不为空的话，递归遍历子节点；
                }
                if(e.elements().size()==0){
                    map.put(e.getName(), e.getTextTrim());
                }//如果为叶子节点，那么直接把名字和值放入map
            }
        }
    }
 }

maven依赖:

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jodd</groupId>
            <artifactId>jodd-http</artifactId>
            <version>RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

补充:天气预报webservice服务以.asmx结尾，asmx是.net的WebServices，属于B/S形式，用SOAP方式HTTP访问，用XML返回