1.更改查詢以顯示1950年諾貝爾獎的獎項資料。
SELECT yr, subject, winner
FROM nobel WHERE yr = 1950
2.顯示誰贏得了1962年文學獎(Literature)。
SELECT winner FROM nobel WHERE yr = 1962
AND subject = 'Literature'
3.顯示“愛因斯坦”('Albert Einstein') 的獲獎年份和獎項。
select yr,subject from nobel where winner='Albert Einstein'
4.顯示2000年及以後的和平獎(‘Peace’)得獎者。
select winner from nobel where subject='Peace' and yr >=2000
5.顯示1980年至1989年(包含首尾)的文學獎(Literature)獲獎者所有細節(年,主題,獲獎者)。
select * from nobel
where subject ='Literature' and yr between 1980 and 1989
6.顯示總統獲勝者的所有細節:
- 西奧多•羅斯福 Theodore Roosevelt
- 伍德羅•威爾遜 Woodrow Wilson
- 吉米•卡特 Jimmy Carter
SELECT * FROM nobel
WHERE winner IN ('Theodore Roosevelt',
'Woodrow Wilson',
'Jimmy Carter')
7.顯示名字為John 的得獎者。 (注意:外國人名字(First name)在前,姓氏(Last name)在後)
select winner from nobel
where winner like 'John %'
8.顯示1980年物理學(physics)獲獎者,及1984年化學獎(chemistry)獲得者。网站要查询所有列才能正确
select winner from nobel
where (yr=1980 and subject ='physics')
or (yr=1984 and subject ='chemistry')
9.查看1980年獲獎者,但不包括化學獎(Chemistry)和醫學獎(Medicine)。网站要查询所有列才能正确
select winner from nobel
where yr=1980 and subject not in ('Chemistry','Medicine')
10.顯示早期的醫學獎(Medicine)得獎者(1910之前,不包括1910),及近年文學獎(Literature)得獎者(2004年以後,包括2004年)。
select * from nobel
where ( subject='Medicine' and yr <1910) or ( subject='Literature' and yr >=2004)
11.Find all details of the prize won by PETER GRÜNBERG 。
select * from nobel where winner = 'PETER GRÜNBERG'
12.查找尤金•奧尼爾EUGENE O'NEILL得獎的所有細節 Find all details of the prize won by EUGENE O'NEILL 你不能把一個單引號直接的放在字符串中。但您可連續使用兩個單引號在字符串中當作一個單引號。
select * from nobel where winner = 'EUGENE O''NEILL'
13.列出爵士的獲獎者、年份、獎頁(爵士的名字以Sir開始)。先顯示最新獲獎者,然後同年再按名稱順序排列。
select winner,yr,subject from nobel
where winner like 'Sir%' order by yr desc, winner
14.The expression subject IN ('Chemistry','Physics') can be used as a value - it will be 0 or 1.
Show the 1984 winners and subject ordered by subject and winner name; but list Chemistry and Physics last.
select winner, subject from nobel where yr=1984
ORDER BY case when subject IN ('Physics','Chemistry') then 1 else 0 end,subject,winner
#这个解法其实也可以得到正确答案 select winner, subject from nobel where yr=1984
ordey by subject in ('Physics','Chemistry'),subject,winner