单例模式-多线程下的锁应用

参考：

单例模式 | 菜鸟教程

https://www.cnblogs.com/dolphin0520/p/3736238.html (final关键字)，继承是为了封装变化，final修饰不可变

/*
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 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */
package NewCoder;

/**
 *
 * @author MI
 */
public class Test_singleton {
    private Test_singleton() {}
    
    private static Test_singleton single = new Test_singleton();
    public static Test_singleton getSingleton() {
        return single;
    }
    
    private static volatile Test_singleton singleton;//volatile 立即可见，没有也行
    public static Test_singleton getSingleton2() {  
    if (singleton == null) {  
        synchronized (Test_singleton.class) {  //avoid synchronized(null)
            if (singleton == null) {  
                singleton = new Test_singleton();  
            }  
        }  
    }  
    return singleton;  
    }
}