关闭线程

关闭线程

通过interruptionException关闭

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @author husky
 * @date 2019/7/11 11:23
 */
public class CloseThreadByInterruptException {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread workThread = new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("i will start work");
                for(;;){
                    //working
                    //使用时间模拟工作
                    long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
                    long end = start + 1000 * 5;
                    while(System.currentTimeMillis() <= end){
                        //do nothing
                    }
                    try{
                        TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS.sleep(1);
                    }catch (InterruptedException e){
                        break;
                    }
                }
                System.out.println("i will be exiting");
            }
        };
        workThread.start();
        try {
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("work thread will be closed");
        workThread.interrupt();
    }
}

通过interrupt status

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @author husky
 * @date 2019/7/11 11:16
 */
public class CloseThreadByInterruptStatus {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(){
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while(!isInterrupted()){
                    //do something
                }
            }
        };
        t1.start();
        // ensure thread is running
        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
        System.out.println("Thread will be closed");
        t1.interrupt();

    }
}

通过volatile和interrupt status关闭

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @author husky
 * @date 2019/7/11 11:39
 */
public class CloseThreadByVolatile {
    static class WorkThread extends Thread{
        private volatile boolean flag = false;
        @Override
        public void run() {
            System.out.println("i will start work");
            while(!flag&&!isInterrupted()){
                //正在执行
            }
            System.out.println("i will be exiting");
        }

        public void close(){
            this.flag = true;
            this.interrupt();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        WorkThread workThread = new WorkThread();
        workThread.start();
        try {
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("System will be interrupt");
        workThread.close();
    }
}

总结

interrupt status容易被清除,所以推荐使用voliate和interrupt status混合使用

该文学习于汪文君高并发编程