docker-compose部署kafka、kafkamanager、zookeeper

我这里是将kafka和zookeeper放在一个yml文件中的，其实可以把这三个都放在一个yml里面，就不会出现网络不通的问题了。

zookeeper和kafka

# yaml 配
version: '2'
services:
    zookeeper:
        image: wurstmeister/zookeeper
        restart: always
        ports:
            - 2181:2181
    kafka1:
        image: wurstmeister/kafka
        restart: always
        depends_on:
            - zookeeper
        ports:
            - 9093:9093
        environment:
            KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME: kafka1
            KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT: zookeeper:2181
            KAFKA_LISTENERS: PLAINTEXT://:9093
            KAFKA_ADVERTISED_LISTENERS: PLAINTEXT://192.168.1.6:9093
            KAFKA_BROKER_ID: 1
    kafka2:
        image: wurstmeister/kafka
        restart: always
        depends_on:
            - zookeeper
        ports:
            - 9094:9094
        environment:
            KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME: kafka2
            KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT: zookeeper:2181
            KAFKA_LISTENERS: PLAINTEXT://:9094
            KAFKA_ADVERTISED_LISTENERS: PLAINTEXT://192.168.1.6:9094
            KAFKA_BROKER_ID: 2
    kafka3:
        image: wurstmeister/kafka
        restart: always
        depends_on:
            - zookeeper
        ports:
            - 9095:9095
        environment:
            KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME: kafka3
            KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT: zookeeper:2181
            KAFKA_LISTENERS: PLAINTEXT://:9095
            KAFKA_ADVERTISED_LISTENERS: PLAINTEXT://192.168.1.6:9095
            KAFKA_BROKER_ID: 3# yaml 配

kafkamanager

docker run -it -d  --net zookeeper_default --link  kafka-zookeeper-1:zookeeper --link kafka-kafka1-1:kafka --link kafka-kafka2-1:kafka --link kafka-kafka3-1:kafka -p 9000:9000 -e ZK_HOSTS=192.168.1.6:2181 sheepkiller/kafka-manager 

注意这里我遇到了三个坑：

1：网段不同 导致容器启动失败

/usr/bin/docker-current: Error response from daemon: Cannot link to /kafka-kafka1-1, as it does not belong to the default network.

这是因为之前部署的zookeeper和kafka在同一个网络中，而kafkmanager是另外部署的，重新启了一个容器，他们就不在一个网络中了，所以需要加一个  --net zookeepe_default

这是查询容器网络的命令，然后使用--link连接相应的网段

docker network ls

2：容器启动成功但是kafkamanager连不上zookeeper

没有指定IP，导致连接zookeeper失败
docker run -it -d  --net zookeeper_default --link  kafka-zookeeper-1:zookeeper --link kafka-kafka1-1:kafka --link kafka-kafka2-1:kafka --link kafka-kafka3-1:kafka -p 9000:9000 -e ZK_HOSTS=zookeeper:2181 sheepkiller/kafka-manager
o.a.z.ClientCnxn - Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:717) ~[na:1.8.0_161]
at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxnSocketNIO.doTransport(ClientCnxnSocketNIO.java:361) ~[org.apache.zookeeper.zookeeper-3.4.6.jar:3.4.6-1569965]
at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.run(ClientCnxn.java:1081) ~[org.apache.zookeeper.zookeeper-3.4.6.jar:3.4.6-1569965]

然后我就指定了具体的IP问题得到解决
 
docker run -it -d  --net zookeeper_default --link  kafka-zookeeper-1:zookeeper --link kafka-kafka1-1:kafka --link kafka-kafka2-1:kafka --link kafka-kafka3-1:kafka -p 9000:9000 -e ZK_HOSTS=192.168.1.6:2181 sheepkiller/kafka-manager 

 3：没有关闭防火墙，在访问http://192.168.1.6:9000/ 页面时报错

关闭防火墙后解决

//查看防火墙状态
systemctl status firewalld
//关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld
 //永久关闭防火墙
systemctl disable firewalld
//启用防火墙
systemctl enable firewalld
//开启防火墙
systemctl start firewalld