selenium基础用法

　屏幕截图：截取指定的元素

id 定位元素：find_element_by_id(id)

通过name定位元素：find_element_by _name(name)

通过class定位元素：find_element_by_class_name(name)

通过tag定位元素：find_element_by_tag_name(name)

通过link定位：find_element_by_link_text(link_text)

通过css定位：find_element_by _css_selector(css_selector)

如何实现网页截图

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chorm.options import Options
from PIL import Image


chrome_options = Options()
chrome_options.add_argument('--headless')
chrome_options.add_argument('--disable-gpu')
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path='./chromedriver',chrome_options = chrome_options)

driver.get(url)
driver.save_screenhot("data/a.png")

element = driver.find_element_by_class_name("c-machine-learn_container")
x = element.location['x']
y = element.location['y']
right = element.location['x'] + element.size['width']
bottom = element.location['y'] + element.size['height']
img = Image.open("data/a.png")
img = img.crop((left,top,right,bottom))
img.save("data/a.png")
driver.close()