强制排除 Maven 的 parent 依赖

1. 如果一个依赖写在了 parent 中，如：easyexcel，使用下方代码排除不了：

   <parent>
       <groupId>cn.com.xuxiaowei.boot</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
       <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
       <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
   </parent>
   
   <dependencies>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>cn.com.xuxiaowei.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
           <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
           <exclusions>
               <exclusion>
                   <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                   <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
               </exclusion>
           </exclusions>
       </dependency>
   </dependencies>
   

2. 可将代码 pom.xml 改为（删除原来的 parent，改为 dependencyManagement 引入）：

   <dependencies>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>cn.com.xuxiaowei.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
           <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
           <exclusions>
               <exclusion>
                   <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                   <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
               </exclusion>
           </exclusions>
       </dependency>
   </dependencies>
   
   <dependencyManagement>
       <dependencies>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>cn.com.xuxiaowei.boot</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
               <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version>
               <type>pom</type>
               <scope>import</scope>
           </dependency>
       </dependencies>
   </dependencyManagement>