Springboot统一异常处理
本文是基于SpringBoot 2.0.4.release环境,学习和使用通用统一异常处理:
一、统一异常处理
(1)配置异常处理通知类
- CommonExceptionHandler.java
@ControllerAdvice
public class CommonExceptionHandler {
@ExceptionHandler(LyException.class)
public ResponseEntity<ExceptionResult> handleException(LyException e){
ExceptionEnum exceptionEnum = e.getExceptionEnum();
return ResponseEntity.status(exceptionEnum.getHttpStatus()).body(new ExceptionResult(e.getExceptionEnum()));
}
}
(2)配置异常枚举类
- ExceptionEnum.java
@Getter
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public enum ExceptionEnum {
USERNAME_CANNOT_BE_NULL(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), "用户名不能为空"),
PASSWORD_CANNOT_BE_NULL(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), "密码不能为空"),
PASSWORD_BE_INCORRECT(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST.value(), "密码不正确");
private int httpStatus;
private String msg;
}
(3)配置异常类
- LyException.java
@Getter
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class LyException extends RuntimeException {
private ExceptionEnum exceptionEnum;
}
(4)配置异常结果类
- ExceptionResult.java
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class ExceptionResult {
private int status;
private String message;
private Long timestamp;
public ExceptionResult(ExceptionEnum em){
this.status = em.getHttpStatus();
this.message = em.getMsg();
this.timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
}