BootStrap4工具类之定位

官方地址

https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.4/utilities/position/

其他文档地址

通用属性

  • .postition-static
  • .position-relative
  • .position-absolute
  • .position-fixed
  • .position-sticky
<div class="container position-relative" style="height: 1000px;">
    <h1>通用属性</h1>
    <div class="position-static bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-static</div>
    <div class="position-relative bg-secondary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-relative</div>
    <div class="position-absolute bg-success" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-absolute</div>
    <div class="position-fixed bg-warning" style="left: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-fixed</div>
    <div class="position-sticky bg-danger" style="top: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-sticky</div>
    <div class="position-sticky bg-dark" style="top: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-sticky</div>
    <div class="position-sticky bg-light" style="top: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-sticky</div>
</div>

固定在顶部

.fixed-top

<div class="container">
    <h1>固定在顶部</h1>
    <p class="lead">将一个元素置于可视区的顶部,从边到边。必要时你需要增加额外的 CSS。</p>
    <div class="fixed-top bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">固定在顶部</div>
</div>

固定在底部

.fixed-bottom

<div class="container">
    <h1>固定在底部</h1>
    <p class="lead">一个元素置于可视区的底部,从边到边。必要时你需要增加额外的 CSS。</p>
    <div class="fixed-bottom bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">固定在顶部</div>
</div>

sticky置顶

.sticky-top

<div class="container border border-primary bg-light" style="height: 1000px;">
    <h1>粘性置顶</h1>
    <div class="sticky-top bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">sticky-top bg-primary</div>
    <div class="sticky-top bg-success" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">sticky-top bg-success</div>
    <div class="sticky-top bg-danger" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">sticky-top bg-danger</div>
</div>

整体代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no, shrink-to-fit=no"/>
    <title>11定位</title>
    <!--<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">-->

    <!-- 新 Bootstrap4 核心 CSS 文件 -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<pre class="pre-scrollable">
    若不明白sticky,阅读https://www.cnblogs.com/coco1s/p/6402723.html
    or 翻阅自已的笔记
</pre>

<div class="container position-relative" style="height: 1000px;">
    <h1>通用属性</h1>
    <div class="position-static bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-static</div>
    <div class="position-relative bg-secondary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-relative</div>
    <div class="position-absolute bg-success" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-absolute</div>
    <div class="position-fixed bg-warning" style="left: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-fixed</div>
    <div class="position-sticky bg-danger" style="top: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-sticky</div>
    <div class="position-sticky bg-dark" style="top: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-sticky</div>
    <div class="position-sticky bg-light" style="top: 10px; width: 100px; height: 100px;">position-sticky</div>
</div>

<div class="container">
    <h1>固定在顶部</h1>
    <p class="lead">将一个元素置于可视区的顶部,从边到边。必要时你需要增加额外的 CSS。</p>
    <div class="fixed-top bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">固定在顶部</div>
</div>

<div class="container">
    <h1>固定在底部</h1>
    <p class="lead">一个元素置于可视区的底部,从边到边。必要时你需要增加额外的 CSS。</p>
    <div class="fixed-bottom bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">固定在顶部</div>
</div>

<div class="container border border-primary bg-light" style="height: 1000px;">
    <h1>粘性置顶</h1>
    <div class="sticky-top bg-primary" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">sticky-top bg-primary</div>
    <div class="sticky-top bg-success" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">sticky-top bg-success</div>
    <div class="sticky-top bg-danger" style="width: 100px; height: 100px;">sticky-top bg-danger</div>
</div>
<!--<div style="width: 10px; height: 9000px;"></div>-->
<!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<!-- bootstrap.bundle.min.js 用于弹窗、提示、下拉菜单,包含了 popper.min.js -->
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/popper.js/1.15.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>

<!-- 最新的 Bootstrap4 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/twitter-bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
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