springMvc四种处理器映射器之二：SimpleUrlHandlerMapping

其他配置可以参考前面的：
springMvc 四种处理器映射器之一：BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping
其中的不同的是配置文件：
使用 SimpleUrlHandlerMapping 这种处理器映射器的配置方法
如下：
本次分析了这种处理器映射器的三种配置方法。

问：
<property name="mappings">
或
<property name="urlMap">
中的 name 的值会是“mappings” 或者 “urlMap”，不能
用别的吗？
答：不能因为源码中只提供了“mappings” 或者 “urlMap”的set方法。
源码截图如下:

我试着把 urlMap改成urlMap2结果报错。信息如下：
看到报错信息，就很明显了。

严重: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping#0' defined in class path resource [spring-mvc/springMvc2.xml]: Error setting property values; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'urlMap2' of bean class [org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping]: Bean property 'urlMap2' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Did you mean 'urlMap'?
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1493)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1197)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:703)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:760)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:658)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:624)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:672)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:543)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:484)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
    at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1284)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1197)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:864)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:134)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122)
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:170)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:421)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:314)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: Invalid property 'urlMap2' of bean class [org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping]: Bean property 'urlMap2' is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Did you mean 'urlMap'?
    at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.setPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:1064)
    at org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl.setPropertyValue(BeanWrapperImpl.java:922)
    at org.springframework.beans.AbstractPropertyAccessor.setPropertyValues(AbstractPropertyAccessor.java:82)
    at org.springframework.beans.AbstractPropertyAccessor.setPropertyValues(AbstractPropertyAccessor.java:62)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1489)
    ... 35 more

其实这三种方法的实现都是一样的，获得key为url,value为自定义控制器，然后把他们都放入同一个map中。我debug了一下。截图如下：

其中配置文件中用到的

<value>classpath:spring-mvc/mapping.properties</value> 的截图如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd ">

     <bean id="simpleController" 
             name="/simpleController2.action" 
               class="com.wangBeat.module.simpleController"/>

        <!-- 2、SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter  
                              用 <property>中自定义的 url 与 处理器做映射 在源码内部会自动的把他们转化为map;详情见源码；
                     url作为key;处理器的id值作为value -->
       <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">

       <!-- 方式一：
          key:simpleController3.action  value:simpleController 
           -->

       <!-- 
       <property name="mappings">
       <props>
       <prop key="simpleController3.action">simpleController</prop>
       </props>
       </property> 
       -->

       <!-- 方式二：
          key:simpleController4.action  value:simpleController 
           -->

          <!-- <property name="mappings">
         <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
            <property name="location">
               <value>classpath:spring-mvc/mapping.properties</value>   
            </property>
        </bean>
        </property> -->

        <!-- 方式三：
            -->
       <property name="urlMap">
          <map>
             <entry key="simpleController5.action" value-ref="simpleController"/>
          </map>
      </property>
      </bean>

    <!-- 处理器适配器 -->
     <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/>

     <!-- 这个类用于Spring MVC视图解析 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"/>

</beans>