方法类
@ResponseBody
public AjaxJson getAjaxJson(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
AjaxJson j = new AjaxJson();
String url = "http://外网接口";//调用sendPost方法时传入的外网接口地址
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();//调用sendPost方法时传入外网接口地址携带的参数
params.put("access_token","xxxxxxxxxx");
params.put("itemId","xxxxxxxx");
try {
String orgInfo = sendPost(url,params);
JSONObject obj = JSONObject.fromObject(orgInfo);
Map<String,Object> m = new HashMap<String, Object>();
m.put("state", obj.get("state"));//从接口的数据中取出state值并传入json中
m.put("data", obj.get("data"));
j.setSuccess(true);
j.setAttributes(m);
j.setMsg("查询成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
j.setSuccess(false);
j.setMsg("查询失败");
}
return j;
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
* @param url 发送请求的 URL
* @param params 请求的参数集合
* @return 远程资源的响应结果
*/
private String sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
OutputStreamWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
HttpURLConnection conn =(HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// POST方法
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent","Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
conn.connect();
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
// 发送请求参数
if (params != null) {
StringBuilder param = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
if(param.length()>0){
param.append("&");
}
param.append(entry.getKey());
param.append("=");
param.append(entry.getValue());
System.out.println(entry.getKey()+":"+entry.getValue());
}
System.out.println("param:"+param.toString());
out.write(param.toString());
}
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result.toString();
}
实体类:
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
public class AjaxJson {
private boolean success = true;// 是否成功
private String msg = "操作成功";// 提示信息
private Object obj = null;// 其他信息
private Map<String, Object> attributes;// 其他参数
public Map<String, Object> getAttributes() {
return attributes;
}
public void setAttributes(Map<String, Object> attributes) {
this.attributes = attributes;
}
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
public void setMsg(String msg) {
this.msg = msg;
}
public Object getObj() {
return obj;
}
public void setObj(Object obj) {
this.obj = obj;
}
public boolean isSuccess() {
return success;
}
public void setSuccess(boolean success) {
this.success = success;
}
public String getJsonStr(){
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
obj.put("success", this.isSuccess());
obj.put("msg", this.getMsg());
obj.put("obj", this.obj);
obj.put("attributes", this.attributes);
return obj.toJSONString();
}
}
pom依赖包:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.32</version>
</dependency>
相关问题:https://blog.csdn.net/zouxucong/article/details/75073136