关于springboot application文件配置

properties文件生效顺序

springboot YAML固定属性配置

固定属性（比如图片存放路径，文件存放路径等。）
pom.xml文件

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>

User.java文件

package org.sang;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by sang on 2018/7/5.
 */
public class User {
    private String name;
    private String address;
    private List<String> favorites;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAddress() {
        return address;
    }

    public void setAddress(String address) {
        this.address = address;
    }

    public List<String> getFavorites() {
        return favorites;
    }

    public void setFavorites(List<String> favorites) {
        this.favorites = favorites;
    }
}

Users.java文件
注意配置
@Component
和@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = “my”)
这两个注解关联application.yml中数据

@ConfigurationProperties 中的 prefix 性描述了要加载的配置文件的前缀。

package org.sang;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by sang on 2018/7/5.
 */
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "my")
public class Users {
    private List<User> users;

    public List<User> getUsers() {
        return users;
    }

    public void setUsers(List<User> users) {
        this.users = users;
    }
}

application.yml

my:
  users:
    - name: 江南一点雨
      address: China
      favorites:
        - 足球
        - 徒步
        - Coding
    - name: sang
      address: GZ
      favorites:
        - 阅读
        - 吉他

Test.java
注意
@Autowired
Users users;
使用spring注入对象

package org.sang;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import java.util.Iterator;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class Chapter021ApplicationTests {

	//	@Autowired
//	User user;
	@Autowired
	Users users;

	@Test
	public void contextLoads() {
//		System.out.println(user);
		System.out.println(users);
		for (Iterator<User> it = users.getUsers().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
			User user = it.next();
			System.out.println("Item is: " + user.getName());
			System.out.println("Item is: " + user.getAddress());
			System.out.println("Item is: " + user.getFavorites());
		}
	}

}

springboot各组件详细配置(application.properties)

https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/
选择对应版本的

进入
https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.1.5.RELEASE/reference/html/

搜索
Appendices
点击 Common application properties

完整链接
https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/2.1.5.RELEASE/reference/html/common-application-properties.html