LeetCode-695. Max Area of Island

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-26 13:10:39 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-02-26 13:10:39 发布

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695. Max Area of Island

Given a non-empty 2D array grid of 0's and 1's, an island is a group of 1's (representing land) connected 4-directionally (horizontal or vertical.) You may assume all four edges of the grid are surrounded by water.

Find the maximum area of an island in the given 2D array. (If there is no island, the maximum area is 0.)

Example 1:

[[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0],
 [0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
 [0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0],
 [0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0]]

Given the above grid, return 6 . Note the answer is not 11, because the island must be connected 4-directionally.

Example 2:

[[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]]

Given the above grid, return 0 .

Note: The length of each dimension in the given grid does not exceed 50.

思路：应该就是深度搜索遍历DFS就行了，自己想着写一个递归，但是脑子就是一片浆糊，不清楚怎么写，又是看的答案的。。

class Solution {
    public int maxAreaOfIsland(int[][] grid) {
        if (grid == null || grid.length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        int m = grid.length;
        int n = grid[0].length;
        int max = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                if (grid[i][j] == 1) {
                    int area = dfs(grid, i, j, m, n, 0);
                    max = Math.max(area, max);
                }
            }
        }
        return max;
    }

    int dfs(int[][] grid, int i, int j, int m, int n, int area) {
        if (i < 0 || i >= m || j < 0 || j >= n || grid[i][j] == 0) {
            return area;
        }
        grid[i][j] = 0;
        area++;
        area = dfs(grid, i + 1, j, m, n, area);
        area = dfs(grid, i, j + 1, m, n, area);
        area = dfs(grid, i - 1, j, m, n, area);
        area = dfs(grid, i, j - 1, m, n, area);
        return area;
    }
}