c++中利用vector输入一维数组和二维数组的方法

c++中利用vector创建并输入一维数组

一维数组：
vector<int> a;
int b[5] = {1,2,3,4,5};
a.push_back(b);

c++中利用vector创建并输入二维数组时不能利用传统的输入方法cin>>要利用到vector创建一维数组并将其插入二维数组内。代码如下：

# int b[3][3] = { { 1,1,1 },{ 1,0,1 },{ 1,1,1 } };
	vector<vector<int>> a(3, vector<int>(3));
	int i, j;
	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{
			a[i][j] = b[i][j];
		
		}
		cout << endl;
	}

	setZeroes(a);
	//while (1);
	cout << "输出矩阵: " << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i <3; i++)
	{

		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
		{

			cout << a[i][j];

		}
		cout << endl;
	}

方法 2

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
 
void main()
{
	int r = 0, c = 0;
	cout << "Enter r: ";//规定二维数组行数
	cin >> r;
	cout << "Enter c: ";//规定二维数组列数
	cin >> c;
 
	vector<vector<int>>array;//定义二维数组
	vector<int>v;//定义一维数组
	array.clear();//将二维数组清空，或初始化（初始化代码很简单，不会可以百度）//也可不用这一步
	int temp=0;
	for (int i = 0; i < r; i++)//输入r*c的二维数组
	{
		v.clear();//子数组返回时要清除
		for (int j = 0; j < c; j++)
		{
			cin >> temp;
			v.push_back(temp);
 
		}
		array.push_back(v);
	}
 
	for (int i = 0; i < r; i++)//打印输入的二维数组
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < c; j++)
		{
			cout << array[i][j] << " ";
 
		}
		printf("\n");
	}
	while (1);
}

或者

int rows, cols;
//cin >> rows;
//cin >> cols;
while (cin >> rows >> cols)
{
	vector<vector<int>> array;
	vector<int>v;
	int temp;
	for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
	{

		//v.clear();
		vector<int>v;
		for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
		{
			cin >> temp;
			v.push_back(temp);


		}
		array.push_back(v);

	}

	cout << "输入矩阵: " << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
	{

		for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
		{

			cout << array[i][j];

		}
		cout << endl;
	}

	setZeroes(array);
	//while (1);
	cout << "输出矩阵: " << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
	{

		for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
		{

			cout << array[i][j];

		}
		cout << endl;
	}



}