微信支付宝小程序生成二维码

argentian

已于 2023-12-28 13:15:03 修改

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文章标签：微信小程序

于 2023-12-21 10:15:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33007465/article/details/135122547

版权

一、生成微信小程序二维码
微信官网API文档
1.下载到本地

@Override
    public String getWxRemovalCode() {
        String appId = "微信小程序AppID";
        String secret = "微信小程序AppSecret";
        //获取凭证
        String token = weiXinService.getAccessToken(appId, secret);

        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
        //前端页面需要的数据
        params.put("scene", value);
        //扫码后进入小程序的页面位置
        params.put("page", "https://argentian.com.cn/home/home"); 
        //不是必须，需要的宽度，默认430x430，最小280最大1280
        params.put("width", 280);
        //默认是false，是否需要透明底色，为 true 时，生成透明底色的小程序
        params.put("is_hyaline", true);
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/getwxacodeunlimit?access_token=" + token);
        httpPost.addHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/json");
        String body = JSON.toJSONString(params);//必须是json模式的 post
        StringEntity entity = null;

            try {
                InputStream inputStream = null;
                try {
                    entity = new StringEntity(body);
                    entity.setContentType("image/png");
                    httpPost.setEntity(entity);
                    HttpResponse response;
                    response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
                    inputStream = response.getEntity().getContent();
                    String path = "D:\\\\picture\\wx";//文件路径
                    //生成图片文件
                    File file = new File(path);
                    //如果文件夹不存在就创建文件夹
                    if (!file.exists()) {
                        file.mkdirs();
                    }
                    OutputStream os = null;
                    try {
                        os = new FileOutputStream(file + "\\文件名");
                        int len = 0;
                        byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
                        while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                            os.write(buffer, 0, len);
                        }
                    } finally {
                        os.close();
                        inputStream.close();
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    return "生成失败";
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return "生成失败";
            }
        }

        return "生成微信小程序二维码成功";
    }

2.存到图片服务器（实例：阿里云图片服务器）

@Override
    public String getWxRemovalCode() {
        String appId = "微信小程序AppID";
        String secret = "微信小程序AppSecret";
        //获取凭证
        String token = weiXinService.getAccessToken(appId, secret);

        Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>();
        //前端页面需要的数据
        params.put("scene", value);
        //扫码后进入小程序的页面位置
        params.put("page", "https://argentian.com.cn/home/home"); 
        //不是必须，需要的宽度，默认430x430，最小280最大1280
        params.put("width", 280);
        //默认是false，是否需要透明底色，为 true 时，生成透明底色的小程序
        params.put("is_hyaline", true);
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("https://api.weixin.qq.com/wxa/getwxacodeunlimit?access_token=" + token);
        httpPost.addHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/json");
        String body = JSON.toJSONString(params);//必须是json模式的 post
        StringEntity entity = null;

            try {
            InputStream inputStream = null;
            try {
                entity = new StringEntity(body);
                entity.setContentType("image/png");
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
                HttpResponse response;
                response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
                inputStream = response.getEntity().getContent();
                
                Date date = new Date();
                Long timestamp = date.getTime();
                String fileName = timestamp.toString() + ".png";//文件名
                //生成图片文件
                File file = new File(fileName );
                OutputStream os = null;
                try {
                    os = new FileOutputStream(file);
                    int len = 0;
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
                    while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                        os.write(buffer, 0, len);
                    }
                } finally {
                    os.close();
                    inputStream.close();
                }
                //转成文件格式
                DiskFileItem fileItem = (DiskFileItem) new DiskFileItemFactory().createItem("file",
                        MediaType.ALL_VALUE, true, file.getName());
                try (InputStream input = new FileInputStream(file); OutputStream os = fileItem.getOutputStream()) {
                    IOUtils.copy(input, os);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid file: " + e, e);
                }
                MultipartFile multipartFile = new CommonsMultipartFile(fileItem);
                //调用阿里云静态方法上传到阿里云服务器并返回图片地址
                String url = FileUpload.aliyunUpload(multipartFile);
                return url;
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "操作失败";
    }

 public static String aliyunUpload(MultipartFile myFile) {
        // 上传路径
        String dateString = DateUtil.getDate(new Date(), DateUtil.YYYYMMDD);
        String oldFileName = myFile.getOriginalFilename();
        if(!oldFileName.contains(".")){
            oldFileName=myFile.getName();
        }
        String objectName = dateString + SLASH + UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "") +
                oldFileName.substring(oldFileName.lastIndexOf("."));
        // 创建OSSClient实例。
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = myFile.getInputStream();
            ObjectMetadata meta = new ObjectMetadata();
            meta.setContentType("image/jpg");
            // 创建PutObject请求。
            ossClient.putObject(bucketName, objectName, inputStream, meta);
        } catch (Exception oe) {
        } finally {
            if (ossClient != null) {
                ossClient.shutdown();
            }
        }
         //访问图片路径
         String urlPrefix = "argentian";//前缀
         return urlPrefix + objectName;
    }

二、生成支付宝小程序二维码
支付宝官方API文档

@Override
public String getZfbRemovalCode(HttpServletResponse response2) {

          String appId = "支付宝小程序appId";
          String privateKey  = "应用私钥";
          String alipayPublicKey = "支付宝公钥";
          AlipayClient alipayClient = new DefaultAlipayClient("https://openapi.alipay.com/gateway.do",
                appId, privateKey, "json", "UTF-8", alipayPublicKey, "RSA2");
          AlipayOpenAppQrcodeCreateRequest request = new AlipayOpenAppQrcodeCreateRequest();
          AlipayOpenAppQrcodeCreateModel model = new AlipayOpenAppQrcodeCreateModel();
          model.setUrlParam("/pages/home/home");
          model.setDescribe("小程序二维码");
          //自定义数据  key=value
          model.setQueryParam("key=" + value);
          request.setBizModel(model);
          AlipayOpenAppQrcodeCreateResponse response = alipayClient.execute(request);
               
              if (response.isSuccess()) {
         		    //获取响应数据里面的蓝底圆码链接地址
                    String url = response.getQrCodeUrlCircleBlue();
                    //将普通下载到本地指定文件夹下
                    String imageUrl = downloadWithUrl(url, response2);
                    //裁剪图片（生成的二维码下放有 “打开支付宝[扫一扫]” 文字描述，将文字描述裁剪掉）
                    cutOutImage(imageUrl, "裁剪后本地存放路径","裁剪后文件名" , 14, 14, 270, 270);
                }
            } catch (AlipayApiException e) {
                log.error("AlipayApiException:", e);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                log.error("AdminException:", e);
            }
        }
        return "生成支付宝二维码成功";
    }

/**
     * 通过URL下载文件
     */
    public String downloadWithUrl(String path, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //设置响应参数
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        response.setContentType("multipart/form-data");
        //response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", " attachment; filename=" + fileName);//使用此会导致中文变“_”下划线
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", " attachment; filename=" + new String(fileName.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1"));

        InputStream is = null;
        OutputStream os = null;;
        String filePath = "";//文件路径
        //生成图片文件
        File file = new File(filePath );
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdirs();
        }
        try {
            //创建数据流，执行下载
            URL url = new URL(path);
            is = url.openStream();
            os = new FileOutputStream(file + "\\文件名");
            byte[] bytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
            os.write(bytes);
            return file + "\\文件名";
        } finally {
            if (null != os)
                os.close();
            if (null != is)
                is.close();
        }
    }

 /**
   * 图片裁剪
   *
   * @param imagePath 图片地址
   * @param outputDir 临时目录
   * @param name 文件名
   * @param startX 裁剪起始x坐标
   * @param startY 裁剪起始y坐标
   * @param weight 裁剪宽度
   * @param height 裁剪高度
   * @throws Exception 异常
   */
  public static String cutOutImage(
      String imagePath,
      String outputDir,
      String name,
      Integer startX,
      Integer startY,
      Integer weight,
      Integer height)
      throws Exception {
    List<String> paths = Splitter.on(".").splitToList(imagePath);
    String ext = paths.get(paths.size() - 1);
    if (!Arrays.asList("png", "jpg").contains(ext)) {
      throw new Exception("format error");
    }
    //生成文件名
    String resultPath =
        Joiner.on(File.separator).join(Arrays.asList(outputDir, IdUtil.simpleUUID() + "." + ext));
    //自定义文件名
    String path = outputDir + "\\" + name;
    String ffmpeg = Loader.load(org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.ffmpeg.class);
    ProcessBuilder builder =
        new ProcessBuilder(
            ffmpeg,
            "-i",
            imagePath,
            "-vf",
            MessageFormat.format(
                "crop={0}:{1}:{2}:{3}",
                String.valueOf(weight),
                String.valueOf(height),
                String.valueOf(startX),
                String.valueOf(startY)),
            "-y",
                path//生成文件名or自定义文件名
                );
    builder.inheritIO().start().waitFor();
    return path;
  }