Java8 把具有相同姓名的人放在一起集合中，并以名字为key，人员列表为value放入map中

public class StreamTest2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person p1 = new Person("lxf", 23, "中国", '1');
        Person p2 = new Person("lyf", 23, "中国", '1');
        Person p3 = new Person("lxf", 24, "中国", '1');
        Person p4 = new Person("ljw", 23, "中国", '1');
        Person p5 = new Person("lxf", 25, "中国", '1');

        List<Person> persons = new ArrayList(5);
        persons.add(p1);
        persons.add(p2);
        persons.add(p3);
        persons.add(p4);
        persons.add(p5);
        Map<String, List<Person>> personMap = new HashMap<>();
        personMap = persons.stream().collect(Collectors.toMap(Person::getName,
                (p) -> {
                    List namePersons = new ArrayList();
                    namePersons.add(p);
                    return namePersons;
                },
                // 重复时将现在的值全部加入到之前的值内
                (List<Person> person1, List<Person> person2) -> {
                    person1.addAll(person2);
                    return person1;
                }
        ));
        System.out.println(personMap);
    }
}

class Person {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String country;
    private char sex;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getCountry() {
        return country;
    }

    public void setCountry(String country) {
        this.country = country;
    }

    public char getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(char sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public Person(String name, Integer age, String country, char sex) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.country = country;
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", country='" + country + '\'' +
                ", sex=" + sex +
                '}';
    }