视频音频转换神器ffmpeg

工作中难免碰到音频视频转换。推荐FFmpeg，linux，windows都支持，快速稳定。
下面贴下centos的安装ffmpeg部分代码
参考链接http://trac.ffmpeg.org/wiki/CompilationGuide/Centos#FFmpeg
注意更改路径，当前权限，切勿安装在当前账户目录，最后可以改为hash –r！
Get the dependencies. These are required for compiling, but you can remove them when you are done if you prefer (except make; it should be installed by default and many things depend on it).

# yum install autoconf automake bzip2 bzip2-devel cmake freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ git libtool make mercurial pkgconfig zlib-devel

In your home directory make a new directory to put all of the source code into:

mkdir ~/ffmpeg_sources

NASM
An assembler used by some libraries. Highly recommended or your resulting build may be very slow.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O -L https://www.nasm.us/pub/nasm/releasebuilds/2.14.02/nasm-2.14.02.tar.bz2
tar xjvf nasm-2.14.02.tar.bz2
cd nasm-2.14.02
./autogen.sh
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin"
make
make install

Yasm
An assembler used by some libraries. Highly recommended or your resulting build may be very slow.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O -L https://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
tar xzvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin"
make
make install

libx264
H.264 video encoder. See the H.264 Encoding Guide for more information and usage examples.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-gpl --enable-libx264.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git
cd x264
PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --enable-static
make
make install

libfdk_aac
AAC audio encoder. See the AAC Audio Encoding Guide for more information and usage examples.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libfdk_aac (and --enable-nonfree if you also included --enable-gpl).

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mstorsjo/fdk-aac
cd fdk-aac
autoreconf -fiv
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install

libmp3lame
MP3 audio encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libmp3lame.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O -L https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.100/lame-3.100.tar.gz
tar xzvf lame-3.100.tar.gz
cd lame-3.100
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --bindir="$HOME/bin" --disable-shared --enable-nasm
make
make install

libopus
Opus audio decoder and encoder.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libopus.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O -L https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/opus/opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
tar xzvf opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
cd opus-1.3.1
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-shared
make
make install

libvpx
VP8/VP9 video encoder and decoder. See the VP9 Video Encoding Guide for more information and usage examples.

Requires ffmpeg to be configured with --enable-libvpx.

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
git clone --depth 1 https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libvpx.git
cd libvpx
./configure --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" --disable-examples --disable-unit-tests --enable-vp9-highbitdepth --as=yasm
make
make install

FFmpeg 下面注意，你安装了上面哪些插件，就配置哪些enable

cd ~/ffmpeg_sources
curl -O -L https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-snapshot.tar.bz2
tar xjvf ffmpeg-snapshot.tar.bz2
cd ffmpeg
PATH="$HOME/bin:$PATH" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib/pkgconfig" ./configure \
  --prefix="$HOME/ffmpeg_build" \
  --pkg-config-flags="--static" \
  --extra-cflags="-I$HOME/ffmpeg_build/include" \
  --extra-ldflags="-L$HOME/ffmpeg_build/lib" \
  --extra-libs=-lpthread \
  --extra-libs=-lm \
  --bindir="$HOME/bin" \
  --enable-gpl \
  --enable-libfdk_aac \
  --enable-libfreetype \
  --enable-libmp3lame \
  --enable-libopus \
  --enable-libvpx \
  --enable-libx264 \
  --enable-libx265 \
  --enable-nonfree
make
make install
hash -d ffmpeg

大功告成，然后可以使用调用系统函数，进行各种转换操作
例子:运行测试wav转mp3

ffmpeg -i /home/wwwroot/ 1.wav -f mp3 -acodec libmp3lame -y /home/wwwroot/ 1.mp3

其他ffmpeg命令参考
https://catswhocode.com/ffmpeg-commands/