XStream使用笔记

版本说明

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本文中使用的XStream版本为1.4.7:

<dependency>
	<groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
        <artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.7</version>
</dependency>

XSteam常用注解

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• @XStreamAlias("message") 设置节点别名，用于类、字段。
• @XStreamAsAttribute 设置字段为属性，用于字段。
• @XStreamOmitField (反)序列化过程中忽略的字段，用于字段。
  
• @XStreamConverter(SingleValueCalendarConverter.class) 注入转换器(自定义转换器)，用于类、字段。 
  

XStram工具类

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import com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.HierarchicalStreamWriter;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.DomDriver;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.PrettyPrintWriter;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.XmlFriendlyNameCoder;
import com.thoughtworks.xstream.io.xml.XppDriver;

import java.io.Writer;

/**
 * Created by Barlow on 2017/3/21.
 */
public class XmlUtils {

    /**
     * Java对象转Xml字符串（序列化）
   * @param object
     * @return
     */
    public static String beanToXml(Object object) {
        XStream stream = new XStream(new XppDriver() {
            public HierarchicalStreamWriter createWriter(Writer out) {
                return new PrettyPrintWriter(out) {
                    public void startNode(String name) {
                        // 去掉包名
                        if (name.indexOf(".") > -1) {
                            name = name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
                        }
                        super.startNode(name);
                    }
                };
            }
        });
        stream.processAnnotations(object.getClass());//应用类注解
        stream.autodetectAnnotations(true);//自动检测注解
        return stream.toXML(object);
    }

    /**
     * Xml字符串转Java对象（反序列化）
   * @param xml
     * @param clazz
     * @return
     */
    public static Object xmlToBean(String xml, Class clazz) {
        // 解决XStream处理单下划线(_)变双下划线（__）问题
     XStream xstream = new XStream(new DomDriver(null,new XmlFriendlyNameCoder("_-", "_")));
        xstream.processAnnotations(clazz);
        return xstream.fromXML(xml);
    }
}