关于版本比较新的数据库（Mysql8.0）连接的问题

今天使用MySQL8.0驱动连接MySQL数据库时，突然报了一个错误：

The last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago. The driver has not received any packets from the server.

The last packet sent successfully to the server was 0 milliseconds ago. The driver has not received any packets from the server.
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:61)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:105)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:151)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createCommunicationsException(ExceptionFactory.java:167)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.negotiateSSLConnection(NativeProtocol.java:340)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeAuthenticationProvider.negotiateSSLConnection(NativeAuthenticationProvider.java:777)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeAuthenticationProvider.proceedHandshakeWithPluggableAuthentication(NativeAuthenticationProvider.java:486)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeAuthenticationProvider.connect(NativeAuthenticationProvider.java:202)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.connect(NativeProtocol.java:1348)
	at com.mysql.cj.NativeSession.connect(NativeSession.java:163)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:947)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:817)
	... 136 more
Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: java.security.cert.CertificateNotYetValidException: NotBefore: Thu Apr 16 17:01:33 CST 2020
	at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1949)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:296)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1509)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:216)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979)
	at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:914)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1062)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1403)
	at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1387)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.ExportControlled.performTlsHandshake(ExportControlled.java:316)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.StandardSocketFactory.performTlsHandshake(StandardSocketFactory.java:188)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeSocketConnection.performTlsHandshake(NativeSocketConnection.java:99)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.negotiateSSLConnection(NativeProtocol.java:331)
	... 143 more
Caused by: java.security.cert.CertificateNotYetValidException: NotBefore: Thu Apr 16 17:01:33 CST 2020
	at sun.security.x509.CertificateValidity.valid(CertificateValidity.java:270)
	at sun.security.x509.X509CertImpl.checkValidity(X509CertImpl.java:629)
	at sun.security.x509.X509CertImpl.checkValidity(X509CertImpl.java:602)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.ExportControlled$X509TrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(ExportControlled.java:363)
	at sun.security.ssl.AbstractTrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(SSLContextImpl.java:922)
	at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1491)
	... 154 more
2020-04-15 21:06:26.149  INFO 16152 --- [           main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'dynamicDataSource' of type [io.renren.datasource.config.DynamicDataSource] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying)
2020-04-15 21:06:26.160 ERROR 16152 --- [reate-238748521] com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource   : create connection SQLException, url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.2.166:3307/test_admin?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai, errorCode 0, state 08S01

com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure

我本地数据库是 5.7 版本，本以为是驱动的问题，修改驱动为5.7.19版本，并修改了yml文件驱动为：com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

发现还是会报错

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

参考了以前的连接地址，尝试着加了一个参数 

useSSL=false

发现可以正常启动了，具体原因未知，百度了一下：

就是使用JDBC跟你的百数据库连接的时候，你的JDBC版本与MySQL版本不兼容度，MySQL的版本更高一些，在连接语句后加上“useSSL=‘true’” ，就可以连接到数知据库了。更高版本。