Happy Matt Friends
Time Limit: 6000/6000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 510000/510000 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3044 Accepted Submission(s): 1201
Problem Description
Matt has N friends. They are playing a game together.
Each of Matt’s friends has a magic number. In the game, Matt selects some (could be zero) of his friends. If the xor (exclusive-or) sum of the selected friends’magic numbers is no less than M , Matt wins.
Matt wants to know the number of ways to win.
Each of Matt’s friends has a magic number. In the game, Matt selects some (could be zero) of his friends. If the xor (exclusive-or) sum of the selected friends’magic numbers is no less than M , Matt wins.
Matt wants to know the number of ways to win.
Input
The first line contains only one integer T , which indicates the number of test cases.
For each test case, the first line contains two integers N, M (1 ≤ N ≤ 40, 0 ≤ M ≤ 106).
In the second line, there are N integers ki (0 ≤ ki ≤ 106), indicating the i-th friend’s magic number.
For each test case, the first line contains two integers N, M (1 ≤ N ≤ 40, 0 ≤ M ≤ 106).
In the second line, there are N integers ki (0 ≤ ki ≤ 106), indicating the i-th friend’s magic number.
Output
For each test case, output a single line “Case #x: y”, where x is the case number (starting from 1) and y indicates the number of ways where Matt can win.
Sample Input
2 3 2 1 2 3 3 3 1 2 3
Sample Output
Case #1: 4 Case #2: 2HintIn the first sample, Matt can win by selecting: friend with number 1 and friend with number 2. The xor sum is 3. friend with number 1 and friend with number 3. The xor sum is 2. friend with number 2. The xor sum is 2. friend with number 3. The xor sum is 3. Hence, the answer is 4.
题意:给你n个数,求异或和大于等于m的子集的个数。
题解: 之前用字典树写过,后来发现DP代码很短,实现也不难。
dp[i][j]表示当前位置为i,异或和为j的个数, 转移有两种,一种当前位置不取,一种是取,
dp[i][j]+=dp[i-1][j];
dp[i][j^a[i]]+=dp[i-1][j];
代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=1e6+2;
int dp[45][maxn*2];
int n,m,a[45];
int main()
{
int t,cc=1;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
dp[0][0]=1;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<=1e6;j++)
{
dp[i][j]+=dp[i-1][j];
dp[i][j^a[i]]+=dp[i-1][j];
}
}
long long ans=0;
for(int i=m;i<=1e6;i++)
{
ans+=dp[n][i];
}
printf("Case #%d: %I64d\n", cc++,ans);
}
}