LVS+Keepalive实现 高可用集群

首先准备两台已经安装好LVS的机器
可参照这篇文档快速搭建
这里有一点要注意，不要执行对vip地址进行绑定，否则ip漂移会失败

IP地址规划

主机名	IP地址
lvs1	eth0:10.0.0.201 vip:10.0.0.3
lvs2	eth0:10.0.0.203 vip:10.0.0.3
nginx1	eth0:10.0.0.202 vip:10.0.0.3
nginx	eth0:10.0.0.200 vip:10.0.0.3

安装Keepalive

yum install -y keepalived

修改keepalive配置文件

• lvs1

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_01
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 150
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
     10.0.0.3/24
    }
}

virtual_server 10.0.0.3 80 {
    delay_loop 6
    lb_algo wrr
    lb_kind DR
    nat_mask 255.255.255.0
    persistence_timeout 3
    protocol TCP

    real_server 10.0.0.200 80 {
        weight 1
        TCP_CHECK {
        connect_timeout 8
        nb_get_retry 3
        delay_before_retry 3
        connect_port 80
        }
    }

    real_server 10.0.0.202 80 {
        weight 1
        TCP_CHECK {
        connect_timeout 8
        nb_get_retry 3
        delay_before_retry 3
        connect_port 80
        }
    }
}

• lvs2

global_defs {
   router_id LVS_02
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface eth0
    virtual_router_id 51
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
     10.0.0.3/24
    }
}
virtual_server 10.0.0.3 80 {
    delay_loop 6
    lb_algo wrr
    lb_kind DR
    nat_mask 255.255.255.0
    persistence_timeout 3
    protocol TCP

    real_server 10.0.0.200 80 {
        weight 1
        TCP_CHECK {
        connect_timeout 8
        nb_get_retry 3
        delay_before_retry 3
        connect_port 80
        }
    }

    real_server 10.0.0.202 80 {
        weight 1
        TCP_CHECK {
        connect_timeout 8
        nb_get_retry 3
        delay_before_retry 3
        connect_port 80
        }
    }
}

启动keepalive

service keepalived start

检查漂移状态

• lvs1
  
• lvs2
  

此时将lvs1的keepalived停掉再观察此时vip已经漂到lvs2上了

• 再对lvs负载进行验证即可