文件组织与管理

常用文件管理函数

模块	函数名	说明
os	os.remove	删除文件
os	os.rmdir	删除文件夹，当删除文件夹时，该文件夹必须是空文件夹
os	os.renames	文件重命名/移动,目标文件要不存在，才能重命名或移动，否则会报错
os	os.listdir	返回目录下文件或文件夹名
os	os.makdirs	创建文件夹（多级或单级）
os	os.path.basename	返回文件名
os	os.path.dirname	返回上级文件路径
os	os.path.exists	判断文件/文件夹是否存在
os	os.path.getsize	返回文件大小
os	os.path.getctime	create,文件创建日期，最常用
os	os.path.getatime	access,最近访问日期
os	os.path.getmtime	modify,最近修改日期
shutil	shutil.copyfile	复制文件
shutil	shutil.copytree	递归复制整个目录树
shutil	shutil.rmtree	删除整个目录，即使该目录非空，也会把整个目录删除
shutil	shutil.move	移动文件或目录到目标位置,目标文件如果已经存在，则会覆盖

其中最常见的为：

模块	函数名	说明	应用场景推荐
shutil	shutil.copyfile	复制文件	处理文件时
shutil	shutil.copytree	递归复制整个目录树	处理文件夹时
os	os.remove	删除文件
os	os.rmdir	删除文件夹，当删除文件夹时，该文件夹必须是空文件夹	处理文件时
shutil	shutil.rmtree	删除整个目录，即使该目录非空，也会把整个目录删除	处理文件夹时
shutil	shutil.move	移动文件或目录到目标位置	处理文件夹时,目标文件如果已经存在，则会覆盖

基于以上知识，我们来完成两个作业：

1. 已知如下目录，tmp中存储数据库每周全量备份（以full_backup开头）和每日增量备份数据（以diff_backup开头）。现需做以下处理
   • 将每天tmp目录下新增的文件移动备份到文件夹backups中。
   • backups文件夹中，全量备份数据仅保留最新的8份，增量数据仅保留45份。

# 创建示例文件
import pandas as pd
import datetime as dt
tmp_fold = '../data/db_backup/tmp'
date_range = pd.date_range('20200101','20200305')
date_range = [(dt.datetime.strftime(x,'%Y-%m-%d'),dt.datetime.weekday(x) + 1) for x in date_range]
for date,weeknum in date_range:
    if weeknum == 7:
        outputfile = f'{tmp_fold}/full_backup_{date}.bak'
    else:
        outputfile = f'{tmp_fold}/diff_backup_{date}.bak'
    with open(outputfile,'w',encoding='utf-8') as wf:
        wf.write(date+'\n')

import os
import shutil

print(os.listdir('../data/db_backup/tmp'))

['diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak', 'diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak', 'full_backup_2020-01-05.bak', 'full_backup_2020-01-12.bak', 'full_backup_2020-01-19.bak', 'full_backup_2020-01-26.bak', 'full_backup_2020-02-02.bak', 'full_backup_2020-02-09.bak', 'full_backup_2020-02-16.bak', 'full_backup_2020-02-23.bak', 'full_backup_2020-03-01.bak']

# 首先，我们将tmp目录下的文件全部移动到backup中
tmp_fold = '../data/db_backup/tmp'
tmp_filenames = os.listdir(tmp_fold)
tmp_files = [f'{tmp_fold}/{tmp_filename}' for tmp_filename in tmp_filenames]
print(tmp_files)

['../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak', '../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak']

backup_fold = '../data/db_backup/backups'
backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{tmp_filename}'  for tmp_filename in tmp_filenames]
print(backup_files)

['../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak']

for index,(tmp_file,backup_file) in enumerate(zip(tmp_files,backup_files)):
#     os.renames(tmp_file,backup_file)
    shutil.move(tmp_file,backup_file) # 推荐shutil.move
    print(f'{index+1},{tmp_file} ---> {backup_file}')

1,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak
2,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak
3,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak
4,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak
5,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak
6,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak
7,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak
8,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak
9,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak
10,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak
11,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak
12,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak
13,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak
14,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak
15,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak
16,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak
17,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak
18,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak
19,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak
20,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak
21,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak
22,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak
23,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak
24,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak
25,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak
26,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak
27,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak
28,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak
29,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak
30,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak
31,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak
32,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak
33,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak
34,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak
35,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak
36,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak
37,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak
38,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak
39,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak
40,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak
41,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak
42,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak
43,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak
44,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak
45,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak
46,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak
47,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak
48,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak
49,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak
50,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak
51,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak
52,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak
53,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak
54,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak
55,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak
56,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak
57,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak
58,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak
59,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak
60,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak
61,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak
62,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak
63,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak
64,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak
65,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak

我们把上面的函数定义成一个方法进行复用

def move_files(source_fold,target_fold):
    tmp_filenames = os.listdir(source_fold)
    tmp_files = [f'{source_fold}/{tmp_filename}' for tmp_filename in tmp_filenames]
    backup_files = [f'{target_fold}/{tmp_filename}'  for tmp_filename in tmp_filenames]
    for index,(tmp_file,backup_file) in enumerate(zip(tmp_files,backup_files)):
        # 加上一个try...except容错梳理
        try:
            shutil.move(tmp_file,backup_file) # 推荐shutil.move
            print(f'{index+1},{tmp_file} ---> {backup_file}')
        except Exception as e:
            print(f'move file failed,detail info is {e}')
            print(f'{index+1},{tmp_file} ---> {backup_file}')

source_fold = '../data/db_backup/tmp'
target_fold = '../data/db_backup/backups'
move_files(source_fold,target_fold)

---

到这里为止，第一个要求就做完了。接下来做第二个要求，backups文件夹中，全量备份数据仅保留最新的8份，增量数据仅保留60份。

第一步，我们要将全量备份的文件和增量备份的文件分开：

backup_fold = '../data/db_backup/backups'
full_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('full_backup')]
diff_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('diff_backup')]
print('full_backup_files are as follows:')
print(full_backup_files)
print('diff_backup_files are as follows:')
print(diff_backup_files)

full_backup_files are as follows:
['../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak']
diff_backup_files are as follows:
['../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak', '../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak']

第二步，我们要将文件根据日期进行降序排列，此时就用到了sorted函数

full_backup_files = sorted(full_backup_files,key=lambda x:x.split('_')[-1].rstrip('.bak'),reverse=True)
full_backup_files

['../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak']

for index,to_del_file in enumerate(full_backup_files[8:]):
    os.remove(to_del_file)
    print(index+1,to_del_file)

1 ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak

增量备份文件与此类似，我们可以发现，其实只有传入的文件列表和要保留的文件个数是会变化的，故我们将这两个部分写成两个参数，做一个方法来处理全量和增量备份的文件。

def keep_files(file_list,keep_num):
    file_list = sorted(file_list,key=lambda x:x.split('_')[-1].rstrip('.bak'),reverse=True)
    for index,to_del_file in enumerate(file_list[keep_num:]):
        try:
            os.remove(to_del_file)
            print(f'{index+1},file {to_del_file} was deleted')
        except Exception as e:
            print(f'deleting error;detail info is {e}')
            print(f'{index+1},file {to_del_file} was not deleted')

full_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('full_backup')]
diff_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('diff_backup')]
for file_list,keep_num in zip([full_backup_files,diff_backup_files],[8,45]):
    keep_files(file_list,keep_num)

总结

1. 备份/移动文件

def move_files(source_fold,target_fold):
    tmp_filenames = os.listdir(source_fold)
    tmp_files = [f'{source_fold}/{tmp_filename}' for tmp_filename in tmp_filenames]
    backup_files = [f'{target_fold}/{tmp_filename}'  for tmp_filename in tmp_filenames]
    for index,(tmp_file,backup_file) in enumerate(zip(tmp_files,backup_files)):
        # 加上一个try...except容错梳理
        try:
            shutil.move(tmp_file,backup_file) # 推荐shutil.move
            print(f'{index+1},{tmp_file} ---> {backup_file}')
        except Exception as e:
            print(f'move file failed,detail info is {e}')
            print(f'{index+1},{tmp_file} ---> {backup_file}')

source_fold = '../data/db_backup/tmp'
target_fold = '../data/db_backup/backups'
move_files(source_fold,target_fold)

1,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-01.bak
2,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-02.bak
3,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-03.bak
4,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-04.bak
5,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-06.bak
6,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-07.bak
7,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-08.bak
8,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-09.bak
9,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-10.bak
10,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-11.bak
11,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-13.bak
12,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak
13,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak
14,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak
15,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak
16,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak
17,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak
18,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak
19,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak
20,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak
21,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak
22,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak
23,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak
24,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak
25,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak
26,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak
27,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak
28,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak
29,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak
30,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak
31,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak
32,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak
33,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak
34,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak
35,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak
36,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak
37,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak
38,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak
39,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak
40,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak
41,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak
42,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak
43,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak
44,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak
45,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak
46,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak
47,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak
48,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak
49,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak
50,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak
51,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak
52,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak
53,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak
54,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak
55,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak
56,../data/db_backup/tmp/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak
57,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-05.bak
58,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak
59,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak
60,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak
61,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak
62,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak
63,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak
64,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak
65,../data/db_backup/tmp/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak

2. 根据要求保留文件

def keep_files(file_list,keep_num):
    file_list = sorted(file_list,key=lambda x:x.split('_')[-1].rstrip('.bak'),reverse=True)
    for index,to_del_file in enumerate(file_list[keep_num:]):
        try:
            os.remove(to_del_file)
            print(f'{index+1},file {to_del_file} was deleted')
        except Exception as e:
            print(f'deleting error;detail info is {e}')
            print(f'{index+1},file {to_del_file} was not deleted')
backup_fold = '../data/db_backup/backups'          
full_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('full_backup')]
diff_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('diff_backup')]
for file_list,keep_num in zip([full_backup_files,diff_backup_files],[8,45]):
    keep_files(file_list,keep_num)

再完成上要求的基础上，我们再加一个要求，将全量备份和增量备份分别放到不同的文件加中。如全量备份在backups/backup_full,增量备份为backup/backup_diff。

这里文件夹之所以这样命名，而不是叫做full_backup和diff_backup是为了接着以上1-2继续，如果在一开始就将其分配到不同文件夹，则更简单。

我们这里接着1-2继续

full_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('full_backup')]
diff_backup_files = [f'{backup_fold}/{filename}' for filename in os.listdir(backup_fold) if filename.startswith('diff_backup')]
full_backup_files

['../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak',
 '../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak']

def orgize_files(file_list,fold_name):
    for index,file in enumerate(file_list):
        dirname = os.path.dirname(file)
        filename = os.path.basename(file)
        target_file = f'{dirname}/{fold_name}/{filename}'
        if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(target_file)):
            os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(target_file))
        shutil.move(file,target_file)
        print(f'{index+1},{file} ---> {target_file}')

for file_list,fold_name in zip([full_backup_files,diff_backup_files],['backup_full','backup_diff']):
    orgize_files(file_list,fold_name)

1,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-01-12.bak
2,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-01-19.bak
3,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-01-26.bak
4,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-02-02.bak
5,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-02-09.bak
6,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-02-16.bak
7,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-02-23.bak
8,../data/db_backup/backups/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_full/full_backup_2020-03-01.bak
1,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-14.bak
2,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-15.bak
3,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-16.bak
4,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-17.bak
5,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-18.bak
6,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-20.bak
7,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-21.bak
8,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-22.bak
9,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-23.bak
10,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-24.bak
11,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-25.bak
12,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-27.bak
13,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-28.bak
14,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-29.bak
15,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-30.bak
16,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-01-31.bak
17,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-01.bak
18,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-03.bak
19,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-04.bak
20,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-05.bak
21,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-06.bak
22,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-07.bak
23,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-08.bak
24,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-10.bak
25,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-11.bak
26,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-12.bak
27,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-13.bak
28,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-14.bak
29,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-15.bak
30,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-17.bak
31,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-18.bak
32,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-19.bak
33,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-20.bak
34,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-21.bak
35,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-22.bak
36,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-24.bak
37,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-25.bak
38,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-26.bak
39,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-27.bak
40,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-28.bak
41,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-02-29.bak
42,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-03-02.bak
43,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-03-03.bak
44,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-03-04.bak
45,../data/db_backup/backups/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak ---> ../data/db_backup/backups/backup_diff/diff_backup_2020-03-05.bak