android 查询所有已安装的应用程序

private List<AppICON> queryFilterAppInfo() {
    PackageManager pm = this.getPackageManager();
    // 查询所有已经安装的应用程序
    List<ApplicationInfo> appInfos = pm.getInstalledApplications(PackageManager.GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES);// GET_UNINSTALLED_PACKAGES代表已删除，但还有安装目录的


    // 创建一个类别为CATEGORY_LAUNCHER的该包名的Intent
    Intent resolveIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
    resolveIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
    List<AppICON> applicationInfos = new ArrayList<>();   //AppICON 是我自己写的实体类 你们自己随意
    // 通过getPackageManager()的queryIntentActivities方法遍历,得到所有能打开的app的packageName
    List<ResolveInfo> resolveinfoList = getPackageManager()
            .queryIntentActivities(resolveIntent, 0);
    Set<String> allowPackages = new HashSet();
    for (ResolveInfo resolveInfo : resolveinfoList) {
        allowPackages.add(resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName);
    }

    for (ApplicationInfo app : appInfos) {

        if (allowPackages.contains(app.packageName)) {
            AppICON appICON = new AppICON();
            appICON.setIcon(app.loadIcon(pm));
            appICON.setPname(app.packageName);
            appICON.setApp_name(app.loadLabel(pm).toString());
            applicationInfos.add(appICON);
        }
    }

    return applicationInfos;
}