webservice相关demo

最近工作中需要用到webservice，而且结合spring boot进行开发

一、本次开发除了用到spring boot基础jar包外，还用到了cxf相关jar包： 

<!-- webservice 基本配置 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.6</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
    <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.6</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
    <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
    <classifier>jdk15</classifier>
</dependency>

二、首先我们创建一个实体类，内容是关于用户信息的查询和记录：

public class TestUser implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -5939599230753662529L;
    private String userId;
    private String username;
    private String age;
    private Date updateTime;
    
    public void setUserId(String userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public void setAge(String age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public void setUpdateTime(Date updateTime) {
        this.updateTime = updateTime;
    }
    
    public String getUserId() {
        return userId;
    }

    public String getUserName() {
        return username;
    }

    public String getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public Date getUpdateTime() {
        return updateTime;
    }
}

三、接下来我们创建接口类：

@WebService
public interface TestUserService {
    @WebMethod
    String getName(@WebParam(name = "userId") String userId);
    @WebMethod
    TestUser getUser(String userId);
}

四、接下来我们创建接口类实现类：

@WebService(targetNamespace = "http://service.webservice.demo.test.com/", endpointInterface = "com.test.demo.webservice.service.TestUserService")
public class TestUserServiceImpl implements TestUserService {

    private Map<String, TestUser> userMap = new HashMap<String, TestUser>();

    public TestUserServiceImpl() {
        System.out.println("向实体类插入数据");
        TestUser user = new TestUser();
        user.setUserId("411001");
        user.setUsername("zhansan");
        user.setAge("20");
        user.setUpdateTime(new Date());
        userMap.put(user.getUserId(), user);

        user = new TestUser();
        user.setUserId("411002");
        user.setUsername("lisi");
        user.setAge("30");
        user.setUpdateTime(new Date());
        userMap.put(user.getUserId(), user);

        user = new TestUser();
        user.setUserId("411003");
        user.setUsername("wangwu");
        user.setAge("40");
        user.setUpdateTime(new Date());
        userMap.put(user.getUserId(), user);
    }

    @Override
    public String getName(String userId) {
        return "liyd-" + userId;
    }

    @Override
    public TestUser getUser(String userId) {
        System.out.println("userMap是:"+userMap);
        return userMap.get(userId);
    }
}

五、发布：

@Configuration
public class TestConfig {

         @Bean
         public ServletRegistrationBean createServletRegistrationBean() {
                    return new ServletRegistrationBean(new CXFServlet(), "/test/*");
                }
         @Bean(name = Bus.DEFAULT_BUS_ID)
         public SpringBus springBus() {
                     return new SpringBus();
                 }
         @Bean
        public TestUserService userService() {
                     return new TestUserServiceImpl();
                }
         @Bean
         public Endpoint endpoint() {
                     EndpointImpl endpoint = new EndpointImpl(springBus(), userService());
                     endpoint.publish("/user");
                     return endpoint;
                 }
}

然后开始访问http://localhost:18902/test/user?wsdl ，结果如下图

六：调用

public class client {

    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {

        /*JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
        Client client = dcf.createClient("http://localhost:18902/test/user?wsdl");*/
        //getUser 为接口中定义的方法名称  张三为传递的参数   返回一个Object数组
        /*Object[] objects = client.invoke("getUser", "411001");
        //输出调用结果
        JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(objects[0]);
        System.out.println("*****" + json);*/
        JaxWsProxyFactoryBean client=new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
        client.setAddress("http://localhost:18902/test/user?wsdl");
        client.setServiceClass(TestUserService.class);
        TestUserService testUserService=(TestUserService)client.create();
        TestUser user=testUserService.getUser("411001");
        System.out.println("姓名："+user.getUserName());
        System.out.println("年龄："+user.getAge());
        System.out.println("更新时间："+user.getUpdateTime());
        String name=testUserService.getName("411001");
        System.out.println("姓名："+name);
    }
}

两种方法皆可获取结果