Java进制转换之十六进制转十进制

/**
 * 进制转换工具
 * @author 		Mr.Huang
 * @version		2019年11月27日
 */
public class HEXUtil {

	private final static char[] HEX = new char[]{
			'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9',
			'A','B','C','D','E','F'
	};//十六进制
//	private final static char[] HEX = new char[]{
//			'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7',
//			'8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F',
//			'G','H','I','J','K','L','M','N',
//			'O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V',
//			'W','X','Y','Z','a','b','c','d',
//			'e','f','g','h','i','j','k','l',
//			'm','n','o','p','q','r','s','t',
//			'u','v','w','x','y','z'
//	};//六十二进制
	
	
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		long currentTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
		String hex2 = hex(currentTimeMillis);
		System.out.println("====【"+HEX.length+"进制】====");
		System.out.println("原始数据 = "+currentTimeMillis);
		System.out.println("进制转换 = " + hex2);//
		System.out.println("进制还原 = "+unHex(hex2));
		System.out.println("内容验证 = " +(unHex(hex2) == currentTimeMillis));
	}
	
	/**
	 * 进制转换
	 * @param num
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String hex(long num){
		char[] chars = new char[getLength(num)];
		long cNum = num;
		for (int i = chars.length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
			int c = (int) (cNum%HEX.length);//余
			chars[i] = HEX[c];
			cNum = cNum/HEX.length;//商	
		}
		return String.valueOf(chars);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 进制还原
	 * @param hex
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long unHex(String hex){
		char[] chars = hex.toCharArray();
		long last = getValue(chars[chars.length-1]);
		long value = 0;
		int x = 1;
		for (int i = chars.length-2; i >=0 ; i--) {
			 double pow = Math.pow(HEX.length,x++)*getValue(chars[i]);
			 value = value + (long)pow;
		}
		return value+last;
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 解析进制对应值
	 * @param c
	 * @return
	 */
	private static int getValue(char c){
		for (int i = 0; i < HEX.length; i++) {
			if (HEX[i] == c) {
				return i;
			}
		}
		return -1;
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 计算进制长度
	 * @param num
	 * @return
	 */
	private static int getLength(long num){
		long cNum = num;
		int len = 1;
		cNum = cNum/HEX.length;//商
		while (cNum/HEX.length > 0) {
			len ++;
			cNum = cNum/HEX.length;//商	
		}
		if (cNum>0) {
			len++;
		}
		return len;
	}
	
	
}