springboot集成MongoDB

1.先安装MongoDB（百度一下就有了0.0）。

2.创建springboot项目

3.pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.cxb</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot_mongodb</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>springboot_mongodb</name>
    <description>springboot_mongodb</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

4.application.properties

##端口号
server.port=8888


##mongo配置
spring.data.mongodb.host=127.0.0.1
spring.data.mongodb.port=27017
spring.data.mongodb.database=springboot

5.UserInfo

import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;

public class UserInfo {

    @Id
    private Long id;

    private String username;

    private String password;

    public Long getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Long id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    public UserInfo(Long id, String username, String password) {
        this.id = id;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
    }
}

6.UserRepository

import com.cxb.entity.UserInfo;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.MongoRepository;

public interface UserRepository extends MongoRepository<UserInfo,Long> {
}

6.1 DAO

package com.dalaoyang.dao;

import com.dalaoyang.entity.UserInfo;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Criteria;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Update;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.List;

//必须要加Componet使得该组件可以被spring管理起来
@Component
public class MongoDAO {

    @Autowired
    private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate;

    public void insert(UserInfo user) {
        mongoTemplate.insert(user);
        System.out.println("添加成功");
    }

    public void update(UserInfo user) {
        Criteria criteria = Criteria.where("id").in(user.getId());
        Query query = new Query(criteria);
        Update update = new Update();
        update.set("username", user.getUsername());
        update.set("password", user.getPassword());
        mongoTemplate.updateMulti(query, update, UserInfo.class);
        System.out.println("更新成功！！！");
    }

    public List<UserInfo> select (Integer id) {
        Criteria criteria = Criteria.where("id").in(id);
        Query query = new Query(criteria);
        return mongoTemplate.find(query,UserInfo.class);
    }

    public void delById (Integer id) {
        Criteria criteria = Criteria.where("id").in(id);
        Query query = new Query(criteria);
        mongoTemplate.remove(query, UserInfo.class);
        System.out.println("删除成功！！！");
    }

    public List<UserInfo> findAll () {
        return mongoTemplate.findAll(UserInfo.class);
    }
}

 

7.controller

import com.cxb.entity.UserInfo;
import com.dalaoyang.repository.UserRepository;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

@RestController
public class UserController {

    @Autowired
    private UserRepository userRepository;
    
    @Autowired
    private MongoDAO mongoDAO;

    //http://localhost:8888/save
    @GetMapping("save")
    public String save(){
        UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo(System.currentTimeMillis(),"用户"+System.currentTimeMillis(),"123");
        userRepository.save(userInfo);
        return "success";
    }

    //http://localhost:8888/getUserList
    @GetMapping("getUserList")
    public List<UserInfo> getUserList(){
        List<UserInfo> userInfoList = userRepository.findAll();
        // 这里两种方式都可以查询出结果
        List<UserInfo> all = mongoDAO.findAll();
        return all;
    }

    //http://localhost:8888/delete?id=1525503798382
    @GetMapping("delete")
    public String delete(Long id){
        userRepository.delete(id);
        return "success";
    }

    //http://localhost:8888/update?id=1525503912550&username=111&password=222
    @GetMapping("update")
    public String update(Long id,String username,String password){
        UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo(id,username,password);
        userRepository.save(userInfo);
        return "success";
    }
}

8.启动类

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringbootMongodbApplication {

   public static void main(String[] args) {
      SpringApplication.run(SpringbootMongodbApplication.class, args);
   }
}

9.测试

http://localhost:8888/save 先保存数据

数据保存成功。

http://localhost:8888/getUserList 查询数据。

springboot MongoDB ok！！！