在服务器上搭建Gitlab服务

在服务器上搭建Gitlab服务

1. 添加镜像 把文件下载到服务器上 命令如下：
   wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm

执行完成之后展示如下：

Resolving mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn (mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn)... 101.6.8.193, 2402:f000:1:408:8100::1
Connecting to mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn (mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn)|101.6.8.193|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 359519811 (343M) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]
Saving to: ‘gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm’

100%[=========================================================================================================================================================>] 359,519,811 9.15MB/s   in 36s    

2019-12-28 15:01:27 (9.63 MB/s) - ‘gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm’ saved [359519811/359519811]

2. 安装命令
   rpm -i gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm

执行完成之后展示如下(这里会有警告和错误，需要安装依赖)

warning: gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID f27eab47: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
	policycoreutils-python is needed by gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64

3. 安装依赖命令
   yum install -y policycoreutils-python

4. 再次执行安装命令

   rpm -i gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm

执行完成之后 如下显示就意味着安装成功了：

warning: gitlab-ce-10.0.0-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID f27eab47: NOKEY
It looks like GitLab has not been configured yet; skipping the upgrade script.

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  ,,,,,,,,,,,*********,,,,,,,,,,,
  .,,,,,,,,,,,*******,,,,,,,,,,,,
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  \____/_/\__/_____/\__,_/_.___/
  

Thank you for installing GitLab!
GitLab was unable to detect a valid hostname for your instance.
Please configure a URL for your GitLab instance by setting `external_url`
configuration in /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file.
Then, you can start your GitLab instance by running the following command:
  sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure

For a comprehensive list of configuration options please see the Omnibus GitLab readme
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md

5. 配置文件修改命令（指定服务器ip和自定义端口）
   vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

修改内容：
external_url 'http://10.11.1.149:8210/'

6. 重置命令
   gitlab-ctl reconfigure
   执行完成之后展示如下：

Running handlers:
Running handlers complete
Chef Client finished, 360/515 resources updated in 01 minutes 52 seconds
gitlab Reconfigured!

7. 重启命令
   gitlab-ctl restart

执行完成之后，展示如下：

ok: run: gitaly: (pid 9138) 1s
ok: run: gitlab-monitor: (pid 9157) 0s
ok: run: gitlab-workhorse: (pid 9161) 1s
ok: run: logrotate: (pid 9211) 0s
ok: run: nginx: (pid 9217) 1s
ok: run: node-exporter: (pid 9226) 0s
ok: run: postgres-exporter: (pid 9232) 0s
ok: run: postgresql: (pid 9243) 0s
ok: run: prometheus: (pid 9251) 0s
ok: run: redis: (pid 9261) 1s
ok: run: redis-exporter: (pid 9266) 0s
ok: run: sidekiq: (pid 9278) 0s
ok: run: unicorn: (pid 9287) 0s
[root@tunfishcms ~]# 
提示  "ok: run:"表示启动成功

8. 访问我们搭建的Gitlab服务
   http://101.132.195.59:8210

第一次打开，提示修改密码，默认账号是root

mark:gitlab起好之后，可能访问不了，应该是服务器防火墙问题，我们需要把服务器防火墙进行关闭

// 启动防火墙
systemctl start firewalld.service
//重启防火墙
systemctl restart firewalld.service
// 关闭防火墙
systemctl stop firewalld.service
//查看当前防火墙状态
firewall-cmd --stat