Android UI 自动化测试之运行命令及快速调试(二)

1.

adb shell uiautomator runtest <JARS> -c <CLASSES>[options]

-e 传入一个键值对到测试程序中,可用于一些需要变化的参数传入
2.

package com.text;
import android.os.RemoteException;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiDevice;
import com.android.uiautomator.testrunner.UiAutomatorTestCase;

public class Test extends UiAutomatorTestCase {

            public void testDemo(){
                // home 键
                UiDevice.getInstance().pressHome();
                sleep(2000);
            }
               // Menu 键
            public void testMenu(){
                UiDevice.getInstance().pressMenu();
                 sleep(2000);
            }
            public void testRecent() throws RemoteException{
                UiDevice.getInstance().pressRecentApps();
                 sleep(2000);
            }

    }

3.运行全部方法
首先 编译build.xml文件

ant -buildfile build.xml

然后 push

 adb push /Users/cjy/Documents/workspace/TestDemo/bin/demotest.jar /data/local/tmp
 ```
运行全部方法
`adb shell uiautomator runtest demotest.jar -c com.text.Test#testRecent -c com.text.Test#testDemo -c com.text.Test#testMenu 
`
4.-e参数

package com.text;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.RemoteException;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiDevice;
import com.android.uiautomator.testrunner.UiAutomatorTestCase;

public class Test extends UiAutomatorTestCase {

        public void testDemo(){
            //按 home 键
            UiDevice.getInstance().pressHome();
            sleep(2000);
            Bundle bundle = getParams();
            String phone = bundle.getString("phone");
            System.out.println("PHONE:"+phone);


        }
        public void testMenu(){
            UiDevice.getInstance().pressMenu();
             sleep(2000);
        }
        public void testRecent() throws RemoteException{
            UiDevice.getInstance().pressRecentApps();
             sleep(2000);
        }

}

编译build.xml 文件
push
运行第一个方法

adb shell uiautomator runtest demotest.jar -c com.text.Test#testDemo -e phone 18888888888
结果:

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=UiAutomatorTestRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.text.Test
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
com.text.Test:
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=testDemo
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1
PHONE:18888888888
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=UiAutomatorTestRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.text.Test
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=.
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=testDemo
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
Test results for UiAutomatorTestRunner=.
Time: 2.531

OK (1 test)


INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: -1

快速调试
无法再 Eclipse 直接调试,命令调试繁琐效率低下,将调试步骤转换成脚本
1.创建 build 文件
2.修改 build 文件
3.开始编译
4.push 文件
5.运行测试