android View内容滑动的几种方式

点击之后View中的内容滑动到指定位置

例1：

利用
Scroller类
scrollTo(x,y);view中的内容移动到的坐标点
scrollBy(x,y);View中的内容滑动距离；
并且坐标系与一般坐标系方向相反

package com.moredo.ui;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.Path.Direction;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Scroller;

public class ScrollerViewTest extends View
{
    private Paint paint;
    private Path path;
    private Context mContext;
    private Scroller mScroller;
    public ScrollerViewTest(Context context)
    {
        super(context);
        initView(context);
    }
    public ScrollerViewTest(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)
    {
        super(context, attrs);
        initView(context);
    }
    public ScrollerViewTest(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)
    {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        initView(context);
    }
    private void initView(Context context)
    {
        mContext = context;

        mScroller = new Scroller(mContext);

        paint = new Paint();
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
        paint.setTextSize(30);

        path = new Path();
        path.addCircle(0, 0, 50, Direction.CW);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
    {
        canvas.drawTextOnPath("一去二三里，烟村四五家", path, 0, 0, paint);
    }

    /**
     * 滑动到点击位置
     * @param destX 
     * @param destY
     */
    private void smoothScrollerTo(int destX, int destY)
    {
        ///< 获取所在位置
        int scrollX = (int) getX();
        int scrollY = (int) getY();
        ///< 获取现在滑动到的位置
        getScrollX();
        ///< 获取距离之差
        int deltaX = scrollX - destX;
        int deltaY = scrollY - destY;

        mScroller.startScroll(scrollX, scrollY, deltaX, deltaY, 1000);
        invalidate();
    }
    @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
    {
        if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP)
        {
            ///< 获取到相对于屏幕的位置
            int x = (int) event.getRawX();
            int y = (int) event.getRawY();
            smoothScrollerTo(x, y);
        }
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public void computeScroll()
    {
        if(mScroller.computeScrollOffset())
        {
            ///< 移动到这个点
            scrollTo(mScroller.getCurrX(), mScroller.getCurrY());
        }
        postInvalidate();
    }
}

利用动画

代码示例

package com.moredo.activity;

import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Button;

import com.moredo.velocitytracker.R;

/**
 * 作者：Administrator on 2016/9/7 22:53
 */
public class ScrollerActivity extends Activity
{
    private Button mButton;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.x_layout);
        mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but);
        ///< 开始滑动的位置
        final int startX = 0,startY = 0;
        ///< 滑动的距离
        final int deltaX = -200,deltaY = -200;
        ///< 属性动画
        ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofInt(0,1).setDuration(10000);
        animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                ///< 获取动画百分比
                float fraction = animation.getAnimatedFraction();
                ///< 控制按钮内容的滑动
                mButton.scrollTo((int) (deltaX * fraction),(int)(deltaY * fraction));
            }
        });
        ///< 开始动画
        animator.start();
    }
}