【K8S运维知识汇总】第6天3：交付Apollo-configservice至k8s集群

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-03 15:21:24 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33591055/article/details/108819321

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文章目录

下载安装包
执行数据库脚本
DNS解析
优化脚本
制作Config Service镜像
准备资源配置清单
应用资源配置清单
查看日志
浏览器访问
configservice连接sql解析

下载安装包

下载官方release包：https://github.com/ctripcorp/apollo/releases/download/v1.7.0/apollo-configservice-1.7.0-github.zip

执行数据库脚本

数据库脚本地址：https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ctripcorp/apollo/master/scripts/db/migration/configdb/V1.0.0__initialization.sql

在数据库主机HDSS7-11.host.com上：
注意：MySQL版本应为5.6或以上！

1.更新yum源
[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB.repo 
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mariadb/yum/10.5/centos7-amd64/
gpgkey=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mariadb/yum/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1

2.导入GPG-KEY
[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# rpm --import https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mariadb/yum/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB

3.安装mariadb
[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# yum install -y MariaDB-server

4.配置
[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# cat /etc/my.cnf.d/server.cnf
[mysqld]
character_set_server = utf8mb4
collation_server = utf8mb4_general_ci
init_connect = "SET NAMES 'utf8mb4'"

[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# cat /etc/my.cnf.d/mysql-clients.cnf
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8mb4

5.启动
~]# systemctl start mariadb
~]# systemctl enable mariadb


6.设置密码：
[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password

7.检查字符集：
MariaDB [(none)]> \s
--------------
mysql  Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.5.5-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1

Connection id:		6
Current database:	
Current user:		root@localhost
SSL:			Not in use
Current pager:		stdout
Using outfile:		''
Using delimiter:	;
Server:			MariaDB
Server version:		10.5.5-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Protocol version:	10
Connection:		Localhost via UNIX socket
Server characterset:	utf8mb4
Db     characterset:	utf8mb4
Client characterset:	utf8mb4
Conn.  characterset:	utf8mb4
UNIX socket:		/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
Uptime:			1 min 57 sec

MariaDB [(none)]> drop database test;


8.初始化脚本
[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# wget https://github.com/ctripcorp/apollo/blob/1.5.1/scripts/db/migration/configdb/V1.0.0__initialization.sql -O /srv/apolloconfig.sql

[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# mysql -uroot -p < apolloconfig.sql
MariaDB [ApolloConfigDB]> show tables;
+--------------------------+
| Tables_in_ApolloConfigDB |
+--------------------------+
| App                      |
| AppNamespace             |
| Audit                    |
| Cluster                  |
| Commit                   |
| GrayReleaseRule          |
| Instance                 |
| InstanceConfig           |
| Item                     |
| Namespace                |
| NamespaceLock            |
| Release                  |
| ReleaseHistory           |
| ReleaseMessage           |
| ServerConfig             |
+--------------------------+

9.数据库用户授权
grant INSERT,DELETE,UPDATE,SELECT on ApolloConfigDB.* to "apolloconfig"@"10.4.7.%" identified by "123456";

10.修改初始数据：
MariaDB [ApolloConfigDB]> update ApolloConfigDB.ServerConfig set ServerConfig.Value="http://config.od.com/eureka" where ServerConfig.Key="eureka.service.url";

MariaDB [ApolloConfigDB]> select * from ServerConfig\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
                       Id: 1
                      Key: eureka.service.url
                  Cluster: default
                    Value: http://config.od.com/eureka
                  Comment: Eureka服务Url，多个service以英文逗号分隔
                IsDeleted:  
     DataChange_CreatedBy: default
   DataChange_CreatedTime: 2020-08-17 18:10:31
DataChange_LastModifiedBy: 
      DataChange_LastTime: 2020-08-17 18:20:28

DNS解析

[root@k8s7-11.host.name ~]# tail /var/named/od.com.zone
config             A    10.4.7.10
mysql              A    10.4.7.11

#systemctl restart named
[root@k8s7-21.host.com ~]# dig -t A config.od.com @192.168.0.2 +short
10.4.7.10

优化脚本

1.下载
https://github.com/ctripcorp/apollo/releases/tag/v1.5.1
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /opt/src]# unzip -o apollo-configservice-1.5.1-github.zip -d /data/dockerfile/apollo-configservice/

[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/dockerfile/apollo-configservice]# rm -rf apollo-configservice-1.5.1-sources.jar 
[root@hdss7-200 apollo-configservice]# ls config/ -l # 以下配置采用 configmap 挂载
total 8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 289 Nov  9 23:21 application-github.properties # DB信息
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  30 Apr 20  2017 app.properties # appid，jdkVersion信息


2.配置数据库连接串
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/dockerfile/apollo-configservice/config]# cat application-github.properties
# DataSource
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://mysql.od.com:3306/ApolloConfigDB?characterEncoding=utf8
spring.datasource.username = apolloconfig
spring.datasource.password = 123456


#apollo.eureka.server.enabled=true
#apollo.eureka.client.enabled=true

3.更新start.sh脚本

#!/bin/bash
SERVICE_NAME=apollo-configservice
## Adjust log dir if necessary
LOG_DIR=/opt/logs/apollo-config-server
## Adjust server port if necessary
SERVER_PORT=8080
APOLLO_CONFIG_SERVICE_NAME=$(hostname -i)
SERVER_URL="http://${APOLLO_CONFIG_SERVICE_NAME}:${SERVER_PORT}"

## Adjust memory settings if necessary
#export JAVA_OPTS="-Xms6144m -Xmx6144m -Xss256k -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=384m -XX:NewSize=4096m -XX:MaxNewSize=4096m -XX:SurvivorRatio=8"

## Only uncomment the following when you are using server jvm
#export JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -server -XX:-ReduceInitialCardMarks"

########### The following is the same for configservice, adminservice, portal ###########
export JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -XX:ParallelGCThreads=4 -XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=9 -XX:+DisableExplicitGC -XX:+ScavengeBeforeFullGC -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=0 -XX:+ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -Duser.timezone=Asia/Shanghai -Dclient.encoding.override=UTF-8 -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom"
export JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Dserver.port=$SERVER_PORT -Dlogging.file=$LOG_DIR/$SERVICE_NAME.log -XX:HeapDumpPath=$LOG_DIR/HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError/"

# Find Java
if [[ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ]] && [[ -x "$JAVA_HOME/bin/java" ]]; then
    javaexe="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
elif type -p java > /dev/null 2>&1; then
    javaexe=$(type -p java)
elif [[ -x "/usr/bin/java" ]];  then
    javaexe="/usr/bin/java"
else
    echo "Unable to find Java"
    exit 1
fi

if [[ "$javaexe" ]]; then
    version=$("$javaexe" -version 2>&1 | awk -F '"' '/version/ {print $2}')
    version=$(echo "$version" | awk -F. '{printf("%03d%03d",$1,$2);}')
    # now version is of format 009003 (9.3.x)
    if [ $version -ge 011000 ]; then
        JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Xlog:gc*:$LOG_DIR/gc.log:time,level,tags -Xlog:safepoint -Xlog:gc+heap=trace"
    elif [ $version -ge 010000 ]; then
        JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Xlog:gc*:$LOG_DIR/gc.log:time,level,tags -Xlog:safepoint -Xlog:gc+heap=trace"
    elif [ $version -ge 009000 ]; then
        JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Xlog:gc*:$LOG_DIR/gc.log:time,level,tags -Xlog:safepoint -Xlog:gc+heap=trace"
    else
        JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -XX:+UseParNewGC"
        JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Xloggc:$LOG_DIR/gc.log -XX:+PrintGCDetails"
        JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:+UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection -XX:+UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=60 -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -XX:+CMSParallelRemarkEnabled -XX:CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction=9 -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled  -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps -XX:+PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=5 -XX:GCLogFileSize=5M"
    fi
fi

printf "$(date) ==== Starting ==== \n"

cd `dirname $0`/..
chmod 755 $SERVICE_NAME".jar"
./$SERVICE_NAME".jar" start

rc=$?;

if [[ $rc != 0 ]];
then
    echo "$(date) Failed to start $SERVICE_NAME.jar, return code: $rc"
    exit $rc;
fi

tail -f /dev/null

制作Config Service镜像

configservice提供http服务

1.编写dockerfile
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/dockerfile/apollo-configservice]# cat dockerfile 
FROM base/jre8:8u112

ENV VERSION 1.5.1

RUN ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime &&\
    echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone

ADD apollo-configservice-${VERSION}.jar /apollo-configservice/apollo-configservice.jar
ADD config/ /apollo-configservice/config
ADD scripts/ /apollo-configservice/scripts

CMD ["/apollo-configservice/scripts/startup.sh"]

2.build
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/dockerfile/apollo-configservice]# docker build . -t harbor.od.com/infra/apollo-configservice:v1.5.1

3.推送至harbor仓库
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/dockerfile/apollo-configservice]# docker push harbor.od.com/infra/apollo-configservice:v1.5.1

准备资源配置清单

1.configmap.yaml
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/k8s-yaml/apollo-configservice]# cat configmap.yaml 
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: apollo-configservice-cm
  namespace: infra
data:
  application-github.properties: |
    # DataSource
    spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://mysql.od.com:3306/ApolloConfigDB?characterEncoding=utf8
    spring.datasource.username = apolloconfig
    spring.datasource.password = 123456
    eureka.service.url = http://config.od.com/eureka
  app.properties: |
    appId=100003171

2.deployment.yaml
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/k8s-yaml/apollo-configservice]# cat deployment.yaml 
kind: Deployment
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
metadata:
  name: apollo-configservice
  namespace: infra
  labels: 
    name: apollo-configservice
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels: 
      name: apollo-configservice
  template:
    metadata:
      labels: 
        app: apollo-configservice 
        name: apollo-configservice
    spec:
      volumes:
      - name: configmap-volume
        configMap:
          name: apollo-configservice-cm
      containers:
      - name: apollo-configservice
        image: harbor.od.com/infra/apollo-configservice:v1.5.1
        ports:
        - containerPort: 8080
          protocol: TCP
        volumeMounts:
        - name: configmap-volume
          mountPath: /apollo-configservice/config
        terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
        terminationMessagePolicy: File
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
      imagePullSecrets:
      - name: harbor
      restartPolicy: Always
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
      securityContext: 
        runAsUser: 0
      schedulerName: default-scheduler
  strategy:
    type: RollingUpdate
    rollingUpdate: 
      maxUnavailable: 1
      maxSurge: 1
  revisionHistoryLimit: 7
  progressDeadlineSeconds: 600

3.service.yaml
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/k8s-yaml/apollo-configservice]# cat service.yaml 
kind: Service
apiVersion: v1
metadata: 
  name: apollo-configservice
  namespace: infra
spec:
  ports:
  - protocol: TCP
    port: 8080
    targetPort: 8080
  selector: 
    app: apollo-configservice
  clusterIP: None
  type: ClusterIP
  sessionAffinity: None

4.ingress.yaml
[root@k8s7-200.host.com /data/k8s-yaml/apollo-configservice]# cat ingress.yaml 
kind: Ingress
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
metadata: 
  name: apollo-configservice
  namespace: infra
spec:
  rules:
  - host: config.od.com
    http:
      paths:
      - path: /
        backend: 
          serviceName: apollo-configservice
          servicePort: 8080

应用资源配置清单

在任意一台k8s运算节点执行：

[root@k8s7-22.host.com ~]# kubectl apply -f http://k8s-yaml.od.com/apollo-configservice/configmap.yaml
configmap/apollo-configservice-cm created
[root@k8s7-22.host.com ~]# kubectl apply -f http://k8s-yaml.od.com/apollo-configservice/deployment.yaml
deployment.extensions/apollo-configservice created
[root@k8s7-22.host.com ~]# kubectl apply -f http://k8s-yaml.od.com/apollo-configservice/service.yaml
service/apollo-configservice created
[root@k8s7-22.host.com ~]# kubectl apply -f http://k8s-yaml.od.com/apollo-configservice/ingress.yaml
ingress.extensions/apollo-configservice created

查看日志

在这里插入图片描述

浏览器访问

http://config.od.com
Springcloud注册中心

在这里插入图片描述
服务已启动-----------

configservice连接sql解析

做了SNAT转换

在这里插入图片描述

就叫一片白纸

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【K8S运维知识汇总】第6天3：交付Apollo-configservice至k8s集群

文章目录下载安装包执行数据库脚本DNS解析优化脚本制作Config Service镜像准备资源配置清单应用资源配置清单查看日志浏览器访问configservice连接sql解析下载安装包下载官方release包：https://github.com/ctripcorp/apollo/releases/download/v1.7.0/apollo-configservice-1.7.0-github.zip执行数据库脚本数据库脚本地址：https://raw.githubusercontent.c.
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