TPS23453

2.1 Powered-Device Controller
2.1.1 TVS, D1
D1 is used to protect the powered-device (PD) controller front-end from overvoltage due to line transients,
hotplug into 48-V sources, and output faults. A transient suppressor diode, such as the SMAJ58A, must
be connected from VDD to VSS.
2.1.2 Capacitor, C1
The IEEE 802.3-2005 standard specifies a VDD-VSS bypass capacitor whose value is required to be 0.05
μF–1.2 μF. Typically, a 0.1-μF, 100-V, 10% ceramic capacitor is used.
2.1.3 Detection Resistor, RDEN
The IEEE 802.3-2005 standard specifies a detection signature resistance, RDEN, between 23.75 kΩ and
26.25 kΩ.
(1)
2.1.4 Classification Resistor, RCLS
Connect a resistor from CLS to VSS to program the classification current according to the IEEE 802.3-2005
standard. The power assigned must correspond to the maximum average power drawn by the PD during
operation. Select RCLS according to the following table.
CLASS POWER AT PD PI CLASS CURRENT RESISTOR MINIMUM NOTES
(Ω) PACKAGE MINIMUM MAXIMUM MINIMUM MAXIMUM SIZE (W) (W) (mA) (mA)
0 0.44 12.95 0 4 1270 0402
1 0.44 3.84 9 12 243 0402
2 3.84 6.49 17 20 137 0402
3 6.49 12.95 26 30 90.9 0603
4 12.95 25.5 36 44 63.4 0603 802.3at only, not allowed for IEEE
802.3-2005
Because this design example is 7 W, either class 0 or class 3 can be chosen. Because the output loading
is not fixed, class 0 and RCLS = 1270 Ω is chosen.
2.2 Adapter Input
The adapter configuration shown in Figure 1 bypasses the PD hotswap MOSFET by applying the adapter
voltage directly to the TPS23753 converter section (VDD1 and RTN). Other adapter O-ring configurations
are possible and are discussed in application report SLVA306.
2.2.1 Input Blocking Diode, DA
DA should be rated for the reverse voltage required which is typically 80 V–100 V. A Schottky diode rated
for the maximum adapter low line input current is preferred to minimize diode power loss. For this
example, the MURA120 diode is used (200 V, 1 A, VF = 0.75 V maximum, VF = 0.7 V nominal at 550
mA).
2.2.2 APD Pin Divider Network, RAPD1, RAPD2
The APD pin can be used to disable the TPS23753 internal hotswap MOSFET giving the adapter source
priority over the PoE source. An active APD pin also disables the internal class regulator and CLS pin.