Elasticsearch 总结

1.Maven配置

<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>3.8.1</version>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
			<artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
			<version>5.6.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
			<artifactId>transport</artifactId>
			<version>5.6.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
			<version>2.9.0</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

2.log4j2报错

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration status="warn">
    <Appenders>
        <Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
            <PatternLayout pattern="%m%n"/>
        </Console>
    </Appenders>
    <Loggers>
        <Root level="INFO">
            <AppenderRef ref="Console"/>
        </Root>
    </Loggers>
</Configuration>

4.JAVA API操作

-----获取Client

（1）ElasticSearch服务默认端口9300。
（2）Web管理平台端口9200。

private TransportClient client;

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	@Before
	public void getClient() throws Exception {

		// 1 设置连接的集群名称
		Settings settings = Settings.builder().put("cluster.name", "my-application").build();

		// 2 连接集群
		client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(settings);
		client.addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("hadoop102"), 9300));

		// 3 打印集群名称
		System.out.println(client.toString());
	}

@SuppressWarnings(“unchecked”)的作用：
https://blog.csdn.net/tanga842428/article/details/75674591

-----创建索引

@Test
	public void createIndex_blog(){
		// 1 创建索引
		client.admin().indices().prepareCreate("blog2").get();
		
		// 2 关闭连接
		client.close();
	}

-----删除索引

@Test
	public void deleteIndex(){
		// 1 删除索引
		client.admin().indices().prepareDelete("blog2").get();
		
		// 2 关闭连接
		client.close();
	}

-----新建文档（源数据json串）（String拼接）

@Test
	public void createIndexByJson() throws UnknownHostException {

		// 1 文档数据准备
		String json = "{" + "\"id\":\"1\"," + "\"title\":\"基于Lucene的搜索服务器\","
				+ "\"content\":\"它提供了一个分布式多用户能力的全文搜索引擎，基于RESTful web接口\"" + "}";

		// 2 创建文档
		IndexResponse indexResponse = client.prepareIndex("blog", "article", "1").setSource(json).execute().actionGet();

		// 3 打印返回的结果
		System.out.println("index:" + indexResponse.getIndex());
		System.out.println("type:" + indexResponse.getType());
		System.out.println("id:" + indexResponse.getId());
		System.out.println("version:" + indexResponse.getVersion());
		System.out.println("result:" + indexResponse.getResult());

		// 4 关闭连接
		client.close();
	}

-----新建文档（源数据map方式添加json）

@Test
	public void createIndexByMap() {

		// 1 文档数据准备
		Map<String, Object> json = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		json.put("id", "2");
		json.put("title", "基于Lucene的搜索服务器");
		json.put("content", "它提供了一个分布式多用户能力的全文搜索引擎，基于RESTful web接口");

		// 2 创建文档
		IndexResponse indexResponse = client.prepareIndex("blog", "article", "